Application of Organic Fertilizer Made From Waste Fungus Stick of Tussah Branches on Potted Clivia miniata Culture(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Title:: Application of Organic Fertilizer Made From Waste Fungus Stick of Tussah Branches on Potted Clivia miniata Culture

Author(s):: MENG Nan; LI Yajie; LI Xuejun; WEN Zhixin; MI Rui; LI Shuying; (Dalian Institute of Biotechnology，Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Dalian，Liaoning 116024)

Abstract:: The mixture of edible fungi waste tussah branches and chicken manure were used to buttress fermented,influences of the organic fertilizer made from waste fungus stick of tussah branches on various growth indexes in Clivia miniata were researched.The results showed that，the organic matter of the product was reached 50.7% and the total N，total P and total K were 2.11%，4.90%，and 1.42%，respectively，which met the national organic fertilizer industry technology standards，within the limitation of 16.67%-50.00% biological organic fertilizer addition only，the better of the growth when the higher proportion of the organic fertilizer in the potted substrates.The index of the increase rate showed that the stem length were up to 32.5%(the total length above the root)，the leaf number were up to 45.1%，the longest leaf were up to 5.3%，the widest leaf were up to 18.8%，the root hair number were up to 145.1%，the longest root were up to 29.2% and the thickest root were up to 41.3%，respectively.

[1]赵春山,李喜升.柞蚕的经济与生态作用的再认识[J].辽宁农业科学,2004(3):28-29.

[2]周新锋.利用柞树枝生产食用菌稳增收[J].农村百事通,2011(22):16-17.

[3]李亚洁,孟楠.柞蚕产区发展食用菌产业的优势与策略初探[J].食用菌,2013(6):3-4.

[4]王世东,周学政.食用菌业与桑蚕业的高效结合与循环利用[J].食用菌,2002,24(5):3-4.

[5]孟春玲.食用菌废料培肥作用的应用研究[J].现代农村科技,2011(4):61-63.

[6]成群.废菌棒再利用的技术探讨[J].陕西农业科学,2012(1):262-263.

[7]关连珠.土壤肥料学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2001:232-234.

[8]李国学,张福锁.有机复混肥生产[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2000.

[9]宇伟,连瑞丽.双胞蘑菇堆肥发酵技术关键及改进[J].中国食用菌,2008,27(2):65-66.

[10]张勇学.徐风花,李佳,等.低温下不同发酵剂对牛粪与鸡粪混合堆肥养分变化的影响[J].中国土壤与肥料,2010(3):58-61.

[11]王顺利,林小凤,杨子华,等.槽式动态堆肥中营养成分的变化研究[J].浙江农业科学,2008(1):159-162.

[12]伍兵.利用鸡粪堆制复合微生物肥的关键指标[J].北京农学院学报,2011,7(3):5-7.

[13]鲍艳宇,周启星,颜丽,等.鸡粪堆肥过程中各种氮化合物的变化及腐熟度评价指标[J].农业环境科学学报,2007,26(4):1532-1537.

[14]鲍士旦.土壤农化分析[M].3版.北京:中国农业出版社,1999.

[15]GB 6435-86.饲料水分的测定方法[S].

[16]GB-NY525-2012.有机肥标准[S].

[17]GB 15193.3-2003.急性毒性试验[S].

[18]曹丽萍.柞树叶栽培君子兰技术[J].中国农村小康技术,2008(3):41-42.

[19]赵兰枝,马杰,毛达,等.不同浓度的营养液对君子兰生长的影响[J].山东林业科技,2005,158(3):7-8.

Last Update: 2015-08-18