|Table of Contents|

Effect of Different Fertilization Modes on Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ and Soil Nitrogen(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年11
Page:
163-168
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different Fertilization Modes on Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ and Soil Nitrogen
Author(s):
QIAO Ji-jie1; YIN Xing1; MA Zhen-chao1; FENG Wan-zhong2; ZHANG Li-juan1; JI Yan-zhi1
1.College of Resource and Environmental Sciences，Agricultural University of Hebei，Baoding，Hebei 071000;2.Wall College，China University of Geosciences Great,Baoding，Hebei 071000
Keywords:
wine grape; yield; quality; fertilizer partial productivity; nitrogen accumulation economic benefits
PACS:
S 663.106+.2
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201511042
Abstract:
Taking ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grape as test material，set the farmer tradition，local recommendation，high yield and high efficiency and high yield high efficiency treatments and continuous 3 years，the effect of different fertilization modes on quality and soil nitrogen of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ were studied.The results showed that，the yield of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ in 2010—2012 consecutive years of high yield and high efficiency under the treatments of 3 years was up to 33 285 kg/hm2，higher than the farmer tradition 32 680 kg/hm2，increased by 1.85%；the quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ in 2010—2012 years under different treatments in thousand-grain weight，soluble solids content，pH value，titratable acid content，vitamin C content had no significant difference，the average of three years of high yield and high efficiency of thousand-grain weight the highest 1 351.71 g was higher than that of farmer traditional 1 208.70 g，weight increase of 11.83%；four processing 2010—2012 years 22.28 kg/kg three years average nitrogen partial productivity of high yield and high efficiency of 36.90 kg/kg was significantly higher than that of the farmer traditional；2010—2012 four treatments consistent performance in nitrate nitrogen distribution trend，of which three years average high yield and high efficiency processing 0-100cm residual nitrate N in the lowest 51642 kg/hm2 farmers，significantly lower than that of traditional 727.98 kg/hm2；2010—2012 years at an average of three years of saving cost and increasing efficiency，compared with the farmer traditional，three other processing efficiency of the section to 1 789 yuan/hm2，4 696 yuan/hm2，5 506 yuan/hm2.The experimental study on high yield and high efficiency processing mode recommended as the best nutrient management pattern，the amount of fertilizer had a certain practical significance for guiding the local grape varieties of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’，guarantee the production and increasing the profit，reduce fertilizer brought environmental pollution risk.

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Last Update: 2015-08-08