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Response of Seed Germination to Salt and Drought Stress in Suaeda rigida(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年04
Page:
63-66
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Response of Seed Germination to Salt and Drought Stress in Suaeda rigida
Author(s):
HAN Zhan-jiangCHENG LongYANG Zhao-pingZHANG LingSHI Qiang
(College of Plant Science,Tarim University,Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin,Alar,Xinjiang 843300)
Keywords:
Suaeda rigida Kung et G.L.Chusalt stressdrought stressgermination characteristics
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201504015
Abstract:
Taking Suaeda rigida Kung et G.L.Chu seed as materials effects of different treatments of NaCl and PEG molecular weight 6000) on seed germination characteristics were studied.The results showed that low concentration of salt (NaCl concentration 100 mmol/L) shorten significantly germination process of Suaeda rigida whereas had no significant effect on its final germination rate.Medium or high salt concentration (NaCl concentrations were 200—500 mmol/L) prolonged significantly average germination time and reduced final germination rate of Suaeda rigida .The mild drought (osmotic potential was -0.2 MPa) promoted significantly seed germination of Suaeda rigida shorten average germination time,and reached quickly final germination rate to complete germination process.And its final germination rate was the highest,99%,significantly higher than the control.The moderate and severe drought (osmotic potentials were at range of -1.2 to -0.4 MPa) inhibited significantly seed germination of Suaeda rigida .As external osmotic potential reducing,final germination rate of Suaeda rigid seed showed a significant downward trend,average germination time was prolonged,reached final germination rate slowly and time for completing germination process was also prolonged.When the external osmotic potential was -1.2 MPa,its final germination rate was the lowest,only 28%.The threshold and limit of salt tolerant (NaCl) in Suaeda rigida seed were 394.30 mmol/L and 894.30 mmol/L respectively.While the threshold and limit of drought tolerant (PEG-6000) in Suaeda rigida seed were -0.88 MPa and -1.79 MPa respectively. Suaeda rigida seed showed a higher salt and drought tolerance at germination stage.

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Last Update: 2015-04-09