|Table of Contents|

Study on Antifungal Activity of Four Plant Extracts on Alternaria alternata(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年11期
Page:
108-110
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Study on Antifungal Activity of Four Plant Extracts on Alternaria alternata
Author(s):
ZHANG Yan-zhen1; XIAO Zhi-xin2; PU Yong2; GUO Ying-cheng2; SHANG Hui3; LI Jia-rui3; YANG Pei-wen3; ZHOU Hui-ming1; FENG Ji-ming2
1.Department of Agronomy,Lincang Teachers’ College,Lincang,Yunnan 677000;
2.Yunnan Provincial Tobacco Company,Kunming,Yunnan 650051;
3.Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming,Yunnan 650205
Keywords:
plant extracts; Alternaria alternate; antifungal activity
PACS:
S 435. 72
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Using Alternaria alternata as the trail target,the antifungal activity of 95% ethanol crude extract from Alpinia chinensis,Terminalia bellirica,Anthocephalus chinensis,Spilanthes paniculata were studied by the spore germination and growth rate method.The results showed that Alpinia chinensis had the highest inhibitory rate for spore germination and mycelial growth,the inhibition rate were 72% and 53% respectively at the concentration of 200 μg/mL,followed by Terminalia bellirica.The extracts of Anthocephalus chinensis and Spilanthes paniculata only had low inhibitory activities against the spores of Alternaria alternata.Therefore,at the same concentration,the extract of Alpinia chinensis showed equivalent strong inhibitory effects with the positive control of 75% Chlorothalonil WP,and significantly stronger than the other three extracts.

References:

[1]   关博元.重庆烟草赤星病菌种级地位及致病力分化研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2007.
[2]   Durrant W E,Dong X.Systemic acquired resistance[J].Annual Review of Phytopathology,2004,42:185-209.
[3]   Liu T,Li L,Wang Y,et al.Differential expression profiles of Alternaria alternate genes in response to carbonyl sulfide fumigation[J].The Journal of Microbiology,2010,48(4):480-485.
[4]   Tsuge T,Harimoto Y,Akimitsu K,et al.Host-selective toxins produced by the plant pathogenic fungus Alternaria alternata[J].FEMS Microbiology Reviews,2013,37(1):44-66.
[5]   程丹丹,孙学娟,高辉远,等.烟草赤星病菌代谢产物诱导的烟草BY-2细胞ROS爆发和ATP损耗[J].中国农业科学,2011,44(8):1610-1617.
[6]   Simmons E G.Alternaria:An identification manual[M].Utrecht:CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre,2007:1-585.
[7]   Dilip,Monga D.Reaction of some Motibari Tobacco Against Brown Spot Disease[J].Tobacco Research,1989,15(2):138-140.
[8]   Monga D.Laboratory Evaluation of Fungicides Against Alternaria alternata (Fries) Keissler Causing Brown Spot of Motibari Tobacco CN[J].Tobacco Research,1990,16(1):61-64.
[9]   祖艳青,蒋士君,王海涛,等.河南省烟草赤星病病原鉴定[J].中国烟草学报,2013,19(4):73-77.
[10] 廉立慧,高丽君,杨娜,等.烟草赤星病菌拮抗性放线菌Q14的筛选及鉴定[J].生物技术通报,2013(10):127-130.
[11] 陈雪,万科,张传萍,等.烟草赤星病拮抗细菌的筛选,鉴定及机制初步研究[J].生物学通报,2013,48(7):51-54.
[12] 马志远.烟草赤星病菌拮抗芽孢杆菌的筛选、鉴定及应用研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2012.
[13] 周建国.防治烟草赤星病药剂筛选研究[D].长沙:湖南农业大学,2012.
[14] 易龙,肖崇刚,马冠华,等.防治烟草赤星病有益内生细菌的筛选及抑菌作用[J].微生物学报,2004,44(1):19-22.
[15] 江绍玫.植物源无公害农药研究开发现状[J].江西农业大学学报,2000,22(1):140-142.
[16] 卢金清,王琴,何冬黎,等.两种植物源农药对烟草赤星病的药效试验[J].湖北农业科学,2011,50(6):1155-1157.
[17] 杨晓楠,王猛,申瑞平,等.微孔板法检测番茄灰霉病菌对杀菌剂的敏感性[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(15):3075-3082.
[18] 张伟,廖静静,朱贵李,等.8种植物挥发物和浸提液对三七根腐病菌的抑制活性研究[J].中国农学通报,2013,29(30):197-201.
[19] 周会明,柴红梅,赵静,等.基于SPSS的杨柳田头菇菌丝生长速度与交配型相关性分析[J].西南农业学报,2010,23(6):1992-1998.
[20] 邓业成,毕秀莲,杨林林,等.红树植物苦郎树提取物及其活性成分对植物病原真菌的抑菌活性研究[J].湖北农业科学,2012,51(10):2010-2013. 
[21] 曹静,段英姿,马艳芝.菊花提取物对番茄晚疫病菌抑制效果的研究[J].北方园艺,2009(2):111-112.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-08-05