|Table of Contents|

Effect of Three Antioxidants on Browning of Explant and Callus Induction Rate of Miscanthus lutarioriparius(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年17期
Page:
93-96
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Three Antioxidants on Browning of Explant and Callus Induction Rate of Miscanthus lutarioriparius
Author(s):
XIA Ya-nanJIANG Jian-xiongYI Zi-liLIU Qing-boHUANG Hong-meiCHEN Zhi-yong
Research Institute of Miscanthus,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128
Keywords:
Miscanthus lutarioripariustissue culturebrowningpolyvinylpyrrolidonevitamin Ccitric acid
PACS:
Q813.1+2
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Taking the immature inflorescences of M.Lutarioriparius as explants and MS medium with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP),vitamin C or citric acid (CA) were used as medium in this research,the effect of 3 antioxidants to inhibit browning of explants and on callus induction rate of Miscanthus lutarioriparius were studied.The results showed that treating with PVP,vitamin C and CA could improve callus induction rate and reduce the browning of explants in a certain degree.Compared with the control whose callus induction rate were 35.83%,adding PVP,vitamin C or CA in the medium increased the induction rate to 55.42%,50.42% and 124.00% respectivly;and adding CA made highly significant difference (P<0.01).CA was the best anti-browning agent of immature inflorescences culture of M.lutarioriparius,and 0.2 g/L CA could significantly increase the callus induction rate by 2.46 times.

References:

[1]Chen S L,Renvoize S A.Miscanthus Andersson[M]//Wu Z Y,Raven P H.Flora of China.Beijing:Science Press,2006:581-583.

[2]Chung J H,Kim D S.Miscanthus as a potential bioenergy crop in East Asia[J].Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology,2012,15(2):65-77.
[3]易自力.芒属能源植物资源的开发与利用[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012(5):455-463.
[4]桑涛.能源植物新秀—芒草[J].生命世界,2011(1):38-43.
[5]Glowacka K,Jeowski S.Genetic and nongenetic factors influencing callus induction in Miscanthussinensis ?(Anderss.) anther cultures[J].Journal of Applied Genetics,2009,50(4):341-345.
[6]陈彪,陈伟栋,梁钾贤,等.利用聚乙烯吡咯烷酮防止甘蔗组织培养接种物褐变的研究[J].华南农业大学学报,1999,20(3):63-66.
[7]Ko W H,Su C C,Chen C L,et al.Control of lethal browning of tissue culture plantlets of Cavendish bananacv.Formosana with ascorbic acid[J].Plant Cell,Tissue and Organ Culture,2009,96(2):137-141.
[8]吕宗友,苏衍菁,赵国琦,等.不同防褐化措施对苏丹草愈伤诱导以及抗褐化的效果研究[J].草业学报,2011,20(3):174-181.
[9]徐耀华,杨春华,刘晓波,等.扁穗牛鞭草组织培养中褐化控制技术初探[J].草业科学,2013,30(2):212-217.
[10]Qu R,Chaudhury A.Improved young inflorescence culture and regeneration of ‘Tifway’ bermudagrass (Cynodon transvaalensis×C.dactylon) [J].International Turfgrass Society,2001,9:198-201.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-09-26