|Table of Contents|

Effect of Strawberry Continuous Cropping on Soil Microflora and Soil Nutrients Content in Greenhouses(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2013年21期
Page:
56-58
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Strawberry Continuous Cropping on Soil Microflora and Soil Nutrients Content in Greenhouses
Author(s):
GAO Ya-juan1WANG Yong-he2DU Yan1SHENG Hai-jun1LI Jian-long2QIAN Xiao-qing1
1.Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225009;
2.Yancheng Biological Engineering Higher Vocational Technology School,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224051
Keywords:
strawberrycontinuous cropping obstaclessoil microorganismssoil nutrients
PACS:
S 344.4
DOI:
-
Abstract:
In order to definite the causes of continuous cropping of strawberry in greenhouse,the effect of strawberry continuous cropping on soil microflora,water-soluble salt content,soil nutrient content were studied and analyzed.The results showed that soil acidity changed significantly,and the pH was between 5.8~5.9,which had reached the level of acidification;the number of fungi in the soil was 7~8 times higher than the background plots,a serious increase in the number of pathogens;the salt content in the soil had increased to some extent,especially Ca2+,NO3-and SO42- content increased significantly;soil nutrient content would not reduce or lost with continuous cropping,on the contrary,due to chemical fertilizer applied,some nutrients also showed a trend of increase.

References:

[1]史宝胜,郭润芳,尹家凤,.3种防治剂对重茬大棚草莓生长的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2005(S1):38-41.

[2]赵风艳,吴凤芝,刘德,.大棚菜地土壤理化特性的研究[J].土壤肥料,2000(2):11-13.

[3]Barrosoa M CAlvarez C E.Toxicity symptoms and tolerance of strawberry to salinity in the irrigation water[J].Scientia Horticulturae,1997,71(3-4):177-188.

[4]张晓玲,潘振刚,周晓锋,.自毒作用与连作障碍[J].土壤通报,2007(4):781-784.

[5]高群,孟宪志,于洪飞.连作障碍原因分析及防治途径研究[J].山东农业科学,2006(3):60-63.

[6]邢会琴,肖占文,闫吉智,.玉米连作对土壤微生物和土壤主要养分的影响[J].草业科学,2011(10):1777-1780.

[7]鲍士旦.土壤农化分析[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1999:178-196.

[8]何承顺,范晖,汪军.火焰原子吸收法间接测定土壤水溶性硫酸根的研究[J].土壤通报,1997(5):47-49.

[9]柏彦超,周雄飞,汪孙军,.牛粪经蚯蚓消解前后理化性质的比较研究[J].江西农业学报,2010(10):135-137.

[10]张瑞明,朱建华,高善民,.沪郊设施菜地连作土壤盐分积累及离子组成变化的研究[J].上海农业学报,2011(4):76-79.

[11]葛会波,高志华,李青云,.AS818菌剂对连作草莓影响的研究[J].河北科技师范学院学报,2004(2):14-18.

[12]高志华,葛会波,李青云,.Mycokick菌剂对连作草莓的影响[J].果树学报,2004(2):188-190.

[13]杨美悦,赵科刚,于艳梅,.大棚草莓连作障碍机理控制试验及根部病原菌鉴定研究[J].陕西农业科学,2012(1)65-68.

[14]甄志先,尹家凤,史宝胜,.大棚草莓重茬栽培土壤根际菌物和线虫数量变化的研究[J].河北林果研究,2005(4):48-51.

[15]Haynes.Uptake and Assimilation of Mineral Nitrogen by Plants [M].Academic Press,1986:303-378.

[16]Saied A SKeutgen A JNoga G.The influence of NaCl salinity on growthyield and fruit quality of strawberry cvs.Elsanta and Korona[J].Scientia Horticulturae,2005,103(3):289-303.

[17]田丽萍,王祯丽,陶丽琼.大棚蔬菜连作障碍原因与防治措施[J].石河子大学学报(自然科学版),2000,4(2):159-162.

[18]陈光亚,黄洪光,汪吉东,.江苏宜兴地区典型菜地土壤肥力特征研究[J].江苏农业科学,2009(4)331-333.

[19]Fonte S JVanek S JOyarzun P,et al.Pathways to Agroecological Intensification of Soil Fertility Management by Smallholder Farmers in the Andean Highlands[M].Advances in Agronomy,2012:116,125-184.

[20]Li S XWang Z HStewart B A.Responses of Crop Plants to Ammonium and Nitrate N[J].Advances in Agronomy,2013,118:205-397.

[21]Zhang N Q,Wang M HWang N.Precision agriculture-a worldwide overview[J].Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,2002,36(2-3):113-132.

[22]姜超英,潘文杰.作物连作的土壤障碍因子综述[J].中国农村小康科技,2007(3):26-28.


Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-08-26