|Table of Contents|

Inhibitory Mechanism of Sulfur-free Complex Color-protective Reagents Against Drying ‘Fuji’ Apple Slices Brown(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2013年05期
Page:
138-141
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Inhibitory Mechanism of Sulfur-free Complex Color-protective Reagents Against Drying ‘Fuji’ Apple Slices Brown
Author(s):
LI Xin-mingZHANG Yong-maoZHANG Jun
Institute of Agricultural Product Storage and Processing,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070
Keywords:
‘Fuji’ appledryingsulfur-free color protectingVCbrowning
PACS:
TS 255.42
DOI:
-
Abstract:
The effect of different color-protective reagents on dynamic change trend of VC,GSH,total phenols content and AAO activity in drying ‘Fuji’ apple slices were studied.The results showed that after different sulfur-free color-protecting agents (NaCl (0.7%),CaCl2 (0.6%),citric acid (0.7%),EDTA-2Na (0.16%),sodium-D-isoascorbate (1.3%) and complex color-protective liquid (NaCl (1.0%),CaCl2 (0.6%),citric acid (0.9%),EDTA-2Na (0.16%),sodium-D-isoascorbate (1.6%) treatment,VC,GSH,total phenols contents decreased with extended drying time.The decrease was most significant in untreated control group.The decrease orders were in turn complex colour-protective liquid treatment group,sodium-D-isoascorbate treatment group,NaCl treatment group,citric acid treatment group,CaCl2 treatment group and EDTA-2Na treatment group.AAO activity in apple slices of groups increased with extended drying time.Compared with control,the change in treatment groups was significant.And color-protective action of complex color-protective liquid was achieved by inhibiting the decreased VC,GSH,total phenols contents and increased AAO activity in drying apple slices.

References:

[1]Borneman Z,Gkmen V,Nijhuis H H.Selective removal of polyphenols and brown colour in apple juices using PES/PVP membranes in a single ultrafiltration process[J].Separation and Purification Technology,2001,22(2):53-61.
[2]Vega-Gálvez A,Ah-Hen K,Chacana M,et al.Effect of temperature and air velocity on drying kinetics,antioxidant capacity,total phenolic content,colour,texture and microstructure of apple (var.Granny Smith) slices[J].Food Chemistry,2012,132(1):51-59.
[3]孙学成,谭启玲,胡承孝,等.低温胁迫下钼对冬小麦抗氧化酶活性的影响[J].中国农业科学,2006,39(5):952-959.
[4]刘家忠,龚明.植物抗氧化系统研究进展[J].云南师范大学学报,1999,19(6):1-9.
[5]Wang Y R(王以柔),Liu H X(刘鸿先),Li P(李平),et al.The effect of low temperature on glutathione content and glutaghione reductase activity in rice seedling[C]//Acta Bot Austro-Sin(中国科学院华南植物研究所集刊),1989:153-159.(in Chinese)
[6]Guri A.Ozone effect on glutathine and ascorbic acid in beans[J].Can J PlantSci,1983,63(3):733-736. [7]Naczk M,Shaidi F.The effect of methanol-ammonia-water treatment on the content of phenolic acids of canola [J].Food chemistry,1999,31:159-164.
[8]韩雅珊.食品化学实验指导[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社,1996.
[9]Venisse J S,Gullner G,Brisset M N.Evidence for the involvement of an oxidative stress in the initiation of infection of Pear by Erwinia amylovora[J].Plnat Physiol,2001,125:2164-2172.
[10]汤章城.植物磷脂及其作用[J].植物生理学通讯,1981,17(3):8-14.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-08-22