|Table of Contents|

The Influence of Outer Type Straw Reactor on Tomato Growth and Development(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2012年18期
Page:
66-69
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
The Influence of Outer Type Straw Reactor on Tomato Growth and Development
Author(s):
ZHANG JingBIAN Zhong-huaWANG YuZOU Zhi-rong
College of Horticulture,Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100
Keywords:
solar greenhousetomatoouter type straw reactorCO2 contentquality
PACS:
S 641.226.5
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Taking “Kuiguan108” as experimental material,the effects of the outer type straw reactor on CO2 content and tomato plant nutrition growth and the chlorophyll content and tomato fruit number,fruit yield and quality were studied.The results indicated that the outer type straw reactors could effectively resolve or alleviate CO2 deficit in solar greenhouse;the net photosynthetic rate of vegetative stage and bearing fruit stage improved by 19.5% and 27.8%;significantly improved tomato vegetative stage’s and bearing fruit stage’s Chlorophyll content and tomato plant growth;tomato fruit weight increased by 15.5%,the yield increased 1 303.8 kg/hm2.

References:

[1]Slack GHand D W.The effect of winter and summer CO2 enrichment on the growth and fruit yield of glasshouse cucumber[J].Hortic Sci,1985,60507-516.

[2]Ziska L HHogan K PSmith A P,et al.Growth and photosynthetic response of nine tropical species with long-term exposure to elevated carbon dioxide [J].Oecologia1991,86:383-389.

[3]Nederhoff E M.Effects of CO2 concentration on photosynthesistranspiration and production of greenhouse fruit vegetable crops [D].WageningenThe Netherlands,1994.

[4]Zabri A WBurrage S W.The effects of vapour pressure deficit (VPD) and enrichment with CO2 on photosynthesisstomatal conductancetranspiration rate and water use efficiency (WUE) of sweet pepper (Cpsicum annuumL.) grown by NFT [J].Acta Hort1996,458:351-356.

[5]Wittwer S HRobb W M.Carbon dioxide enrichment of greenhouse atmospheres for food crop production [J].Econom Bot,1964,18:34-55.

[6]Porter M AGrodzinski B.CO2 enrichment of protected crops [J].Hort Rev,1985(7):345-398.

[7]Mortensen L M.ReviewCO2 enrichment in greenhouses crop responses[JP3][J].Scientia Hort,1987,33:1-25.

[8]Enoch H Z.Crop responses to aerial carbon dioxide [J].Acta Horticulturae,1990,268:17-32.

[9]张亚红.秸秆还田与二氧化碳浓度提高在生产上的应用[J].宁夏农学院学报,1999,20(3):79-82

[10]郭卫华,李天来.有机质配施对日光温室CO2浓度及番茄生理的影响[J].园艺学报,2003,30(5):592-594

[11]韩鲁佳,刘向阳,李道娥,.我国秸秆饲料资源开发利用的研究[J].农业工程学报,1997,13(3):120-124.

[12]李佩胜,王宏志.关于科学发展秸秆沼气项目的探讨[J].节能,2008(7)9-10.

[13]高俊凤.植物生理学实验技术[M].西安:世界图书出版社,2000:161-165.

[14]Rogers H HThomas J FBingham G E.Response of agronic and forest species to elevated atmospheric Carbon dioxide [J].Science,1983,220:428.

[15]Spencer W,Bower G.Photosythesis and growth of water hyacinth under CO2 enrichment [J].Plant Physiol1992,30:541.

[16]Madsen E.Effect of CO2 concentrantion on growth and fruit production of tomato plants [J].Acta Agric Scand,1974,12:142-146.

[17]Tripp K E.CO2 enriched yield and foliar deformation among tomato genotypes in elevated CO2 environments[J].Plant Physiol,1991,96(3):13-719.

[18]Nederhoff E M.Leaf deformation and fruit production of glasshouse grown tomato as affected by CO2plant density and pruning [J].Hort Sci1992,67(3):411-420.


Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-08-29