|Table of Contents|

Effects of Bacillus velezensis T4 on the Seed Germination and Seedling Growth Characteristics of Cucumber

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2025年7
Page:
58-65
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Bacillus velezensis T4 on the Seed Germination and Seedling Growth Characteristics of Cucumber
Author(s):
SHEN Jun1GU Qingyi2SHENG Minghui1LIU Dengpan1WANG Jie1LIU Songhu1
(1.Horticulture College,Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University,Xinyang,Henan 464000;2.School of Pharmacy,Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University,Xinyang,Henan 464000)
Keywords:
Bacillus velezensiscucumberphysiological index
PACS:
S 642.2
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20243933
Abstract:
Taking ‘Zhongnong 26’ cucumber seeds as experimental materials,the effects of different concentrations of Bacillus velezensis T4 suspensions (6.88×108,3.44×108,6.88×107,6.88×106,6.88×105 cfu · mL-1) on cucumber seed germination,seedling morphological indicators and physiological characteristics were studied by seed soaking and root irrigation methods,with clear water as the control (CK),in order to evaluate their promotive effects in cucumber cultivation and provide reference for the application of T4 strain in bio-fertilizers.The results showed that compared with CK,6.88×106 cfu·mL-1 and 6.88×105 cfu·mL-1 treatments significantly increased the germination index and germination potential of cucumber seeds.The stem diameter,root volume,leaf area and dry weight of cucumber seedlings were significantly increased by 6.88×105 cfu·mL-1 treatment after 7 days and 14 days of root irrigation.After 21 days of root irrigation,the chlorophyll content of 6.88×106 cfu·mL-1 treatment was significantly higher than that of CK.The content of carotenoids in 6.88×106 cfu·mL-1 treatment was significantly higher than that in CK at 7 days,14 days and 21 days.The soluble sugar content in 6.88×105 cfu·mL-1 treatment was significantly higher than that in CK,and the soluble protein content in 3.44×108 cfu·mL-1 treatment was significantly higher than that in CK.After 14 days of root irrigation,the POD activity of 6.88×106 cfu·mL-1 treatment was significantly higher than that of CK,and the malondialdehyde content (MDA) of different treatments was significantly lower than that of CK.In summary,B.velezensis T4 was found to improve the physiological and biochemical characteristics of cucumber.It enhanced the stress resistance of cucumber seedlings enhanced,and promoted the growth of seedlings.In particular,the growth-promoting effect was more pronounced at a concentration of 6.88×105 cfu·mL-1.

References:

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Last Update: 2025-04-16