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Effects on Water-soluble Nitrogen,Phosphorus and Potassium Combined Application on Yield and Quality of Isatis indigotica Fort.

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2025年6
Page:
97-103
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects on Water-soluble Nitrogen,Phosphorus and Potassium Combined Application on Yield and Quality of Isatis indigotica Fort.
Author(s):
YANG Fuhong123DU Tao2XING Peng1SHI Xiaoying1
(1.Pingliang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Pingliang,Gansu 744000;2.School of Pharmacy,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000;3.Baoshan University,Baoshan,Yunnan 67800)
Keywords:
Isatis indigotica Fort.water-soluble fertilizerfertilizer responseyieldeeconomic benefits
PACS:
S 853.75
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20242876
Abstract:
Taking Isatis indigotica Fort. as test material,the ‘3414’ fertilizer experiment was conducted to study the effects on water-soluble nitrogen(N),phosphorus(P) and potassium(K) combined application on morphological index,yield and quality of Isatis indigotica Fort.and the comprehensive utilization value of each treatment was evaluated by grey relational degree method,in order to provide reference for the extensive application of water and fertilizer integration in Isatis indigotica Fort..The results showed that different fertilization treatments had significant effects on morphology index,leaf yield and root yield and economic benefit of Isatis indigotica Fort.(P<0.05).The leaf yield,root yield,and economic benefits of the 13 fertilization treatments were all superior to treatment 1 (N0P30K0).Treatment 7 had the best performance,and its leaf yield,root yield and economic benefit were 14 031.8 kg·hm-2,2 500.0 kg·hm-2 and 35 034.2 RMB·hm-2,which were 77.3%,41.9% and 31.3% higher than treatment 1,respectively.(R,S) -goitrin content in roots was 0.124 8%,much higher than treatment 1 (0.036 4%).It was suggested that the appropriate application rate of water-soluble fertilizer of Isatis indigotica Fort. in Longdong area was 4.2 kg·hm-2 for N,17.1 kg·hm-2 for P2O5 and 8.7 kg·hm-2 for K2O.

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Last Update: 2025-04-03