|Table of Contents|

Variance Analysis of Petal Color Phenotypic and Flavonoids in Different Daylily Varieties

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2023年23
Page:
68-74
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Variance Analysis of Petal Color Phenotypic and Flavonoids in Different Daylily Varieties
Author(s):
CUI HuliangJIA JingCAO Ruji
(College of Architecture,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030024)
Keywords:
Hemerocallispetal coloranthocyaninflavonoidspetal limb
PACS:
S 682.2
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20230095
Abstract:
A total of 19 Hemerocallis cultivars of 5 different color systems were chosen as experimental materials,and determined CIELab via colorimeter and flavonoids via HPLC in petal limb,in order to reveal the differences of the main color substances among different daylily cultivars.The results showed that,yellow varieties had the highest L* and b*,at the same time,purple cultivars had the lowest L* and b*.However,red cultivars had the highest a* but lower value of L* and b*,respectively.The main flavonoids were cyanidin derivatives,quercetin derivatives,isorhamnetin 3-rutoside and rutin.The relative contents of quercetin derivatives,isorhamnetin 3-rutoside and rutin in yellow and pink varieties were relatively higher than others;meanwhile the relative contents of cyanidin 3,5-glucoside,cyanidin 3-rutinoside,quercetin 7-glucoside and quercetin 3-arabinoside in orange,red and purple varieties were relatively higher.In conclusion,it showed significant difference in aspect of L*,a* and b* among different varieties;the yellow and pink varieties had the higher relative content flavonoids such as quercetin derivatives,isorhamnetin 3-rutoside and rutin,however,the main flavonoids in orange,red and purple varieties were cyanidin derivatives and quercetin derivatives.

References:

[1]王雪芹,高亦珂.萱草[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2014.[2]CUI H,ZHANG Y,SHI X,et al.The numerical classification and grading standards of daylily (Hemerocallis) flower color[J].PLoS One,2019,14(6):e0216460.[3]TANAKA Y,SASAKI N,OHMIYA A.Biosynthesis of plant pigments:Anthocyanins,betalains and carotenoids[J].The Plant Journal,2008,54(4):733-749.[4]孙卫,李崇晖,王亮生,等.菊花不同花色品种中花青素苷代谢分析[J].植物学报,2010,45(3):327-336.[5]崔虎亮,贺霞,张前.不同牡丹品种开花期间花瓣花青素和类黄酮组成的动态变化[J].中国农业科学,2021,54(13):2858-2869.[6]智雅静,王文和,冷平生,等.不同花色百合色素种类和含量分析[J].北方园艺,2017(9):62-69.[7]LI S,CUI H,WANG J,et al.Qualitative and quantitative analysis on flavonoid distribution in different floral parts of 42 Hemerocallis accessions[J].Frontiers in Plant Science,2021,12:670506.[8]FU M,HE Z,ZHAO Y,et al.Antioxidant properties and involved compounds of daylily flowers in relation to maturity[J].Food Chemistry,2009,114(4):1192-1197.[9]GRIESBACH R J,AUSTIN S.Comparison of the munsell and royal horticultural society′s color charts in describing flower color[J].Taxon,2005,54(3):771-773.[10]洪艳,白新祥,孙卫,等.菊花品种花色表型数量分类研究[J].园艺学报,2012,39(7):1330-1340.[11]王静,徐雷锋,王令,等.百合花色表型数量分类研究[J].园艺学报,2022,49(3):571-580.[12]郭鑫,成仿云,钟原,等.紫斑牡丹花色表型数量分类研究[J].园艺学报,2022,49(1):86-99.[13]MCCARTHY E W,BERARDI A E,SMITH S D,et al.Related allopolyploids display distinct floral pigment profiles and transgressive pigments[J].American Journal of Botany,2017,104(1):92-101.[14]TAI C Y,CHEN B H.Analysis and stability of carotenoids in the flowers of daylily (Hemerocallis disticha) as affected by various treatments[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2000,48(12):5962-5968.[15]KEENE S A,JOHNSON T S,SIGLER C L,et al.A survey of the floral volatile profiles of daylily species and hybrids[J].Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science,2020,145(2):120-130.[16]LIU J,ZHONG X,JIANG Y,et al.Systematic identification metabolites of Hemerocallis citrina Borani.by high-performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry combined with a screening method[J].Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis,2020,186:113314.[17]HAO Z,LIANG L,LIU H,et al.Exploring the extraction methods of phenolic compounds in daylily (Hemerocallis citrina Baroni.) and its antioxidant activity[J].Molecules,2022,27(9):2964.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2023-12-20