|Table of Contents|

Effects of New Synergistic Fertilizers on Nutrient Absorption and Yield of Melon

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2023年04
Page:
25-32
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of New Synergistic Fertilizers on Nutrient Absorption and Yield of Melon
Author(s):
ZHOU Liping1; ZHAO Qiu1; ZHANG Xinjian1; NING Xiaoguang1; GAO Xianbiao1; ZHAO Bingqiang2
(1.Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment，Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Tianjin 300384；2.Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning，Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer，Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100081)
Keywords:
:melon; yield; growth index; nutrient absorption; new synergistic fertilizer
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20222246
Abstract:
Taking ‘Boyang No.6’ ‘Yangjiaomi’ muskmelon as the experimental materials，the effects of the new type of synergetic compound fertilizer on the growth indexes of muskmelon at different growth stages，the absorption of nitrogen，phosphorus and potassium in various organs and the yield were studied by using the protected vegetable test method，in order to provide reference for the application of the new type of synergetic compound fertilizer in muskmelon.The results showed that the plant height and stem diameter of muskmelon increased by 7.22%，9.06%，1.93% and 10.09% and 0.48%，12.27%，8.28% and 6.70%，respectively，in vine extension stage，fruit setting stage，fruit expansion stage and ripening stage，in the synergetic compound fertilizer treatment compared with the conventional compound fertilizer treatment.Compared with the conventional compound fertilizer treatment，the dry matter mass of muskmelon root，stem，leaf and fruit in the synergetic compound fertilizer treatment increased by 15.79%，11.44%，13.33% and 19.69% respectively，and the dry matter mass of muskmelon stem，leaf and fruit in the synergetic compound fertilizer treatment decreased by 20% increased by 5.28%，2.82% and 5.67% respectively.Compared with the conventional compound fertilizer treatment，the nitrogen accumulation of root，stem，leaf and fruit of muskmelon under the synergetic compound fertilizer treatment increased by 9.74%，8.04%，24.17% and 20.73% respectively，the phosphorus accumulation of root，stem，leaf and fruit increased by 32.57%，21.67%，27.10% and 17.68% respectively，and the potassium accumulation increased by 17.94%，13.83%，12.40% and 25.51% respectively.The yield of muskmelon in the treatment of synergetic compound fertilizer was the highest，up to 165.1 kg?(48m2)-1.The yield of the treatment of 20% reduction of synergetic compound fertilizer was the second，higher than that in the treatment of conventional compound fertilizer.Compared with the conventional compound fertilizer treatment，the yield of muskmelon increased by 12.85% under the synergetic compound fertilizer treatment.The treatment of 20% reduction of synergetic compound fertilizer and synergetic compound fertilizer can promote the absorption of nitrogen，phosphorus and potassium by crops，and improve the yield of muskmelon.The 20% reduction of synergetic compound fertilizer can achieve weight loss without yield reduction of muskmelon，and has broad application prospects.

References:

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Last Update: 2023-03-21