|Table of Contents|

Analysis of Phenotypic Genetic Diversity of 16 Ardisia crenata Cultivars

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2022年12
Page:
71-78
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Analysis of Phenotypic Genetic Diversity of 16 Ardisia crenata Cultivars
Author(s):
KANG Yang12LIU Zifu3CHEN Jinliao12SHI Xiaolin12ZHOU Yuzhen12PENG Donghui12
(1.College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350000;2.Fujian Engineering Research Center of Ornamental Plant Germplasm Resources Innovation and Application,Fuzhou,Fujian 350000;3.Wuping Forestry Bureau,Wuping,Fujian 364300)
Keywords:
Ardisia crenata cultivargenetic diversityquantitative traitqualitative trait
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20220026
Abstract:
Taking 16 varieties of Ardisia crenata as test material,the principal component analysis,correlation analysis and cluster analysis were used,the genetic diversity of 16 varieties of Ardisia crenata were studied,in order to provide reference for the protection,application,variety diversification and breeding of existing A.crenata variety resources.The results showed that,1) the variation range of 10 quantitative traits was 11.34%-40.07%,and the average coefficient of variation was 24.89%.There was a certain correlation among the quantitative traits,among which the correlation index of plant height and branch height was extremely significant.2)The Shannon-Wiener diversity indexes (H′) was 0.37 to 1.12,among which fruit color,leaf back color and leaf surface waviness showed high genetic diversity.3) Cluster analysis divided 16 experimental A.crenata cultivar resources into three groups,and fruit color,plant height,leaf color and other traits were the main basis of phenotypic clustering.4) Based on the results of principal component analysis,the comprehensive score of phenotypic traits was calculated,and four cultivars with high ornamental value were selected,‘Ping′an Fugui’ ‘Jinbian Fugui’ ‘Zhuye Fugui’ and ‘Jinxiu’,which could be used as A.crenata core germplasm resources in the future.

References:

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Last Update: 2022-08-26