|Table of Contents|

Study on the Difference of Glandular Hairs of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.Leaves in Different Areas

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2020年21
Page:
109-115
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Study on the Difference of Glandular Hairs of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.Leaves in Different Areas
Author(s):
CHENG Xinyu1; 2; YAN Zhiyuan1; GUO Mengqiao1; 2; WEI Xiaoxue1; WEI Guojiang3; NI Hongwei1; 4
(1.Institute of Natural Resources and Ecology,Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040；2.College of Life Sciences,Shangrao Normal University,Shangrao,Jiangxi 334001;3.Daqing Branch,Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Daqing,Heilongjiang 163319；4.Heilongjiang Academy of Forestry,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150081)
Keywords:
Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt; glandular hair; latitude; altitude; difference
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20194356
Abstract:
The leaves in squaring period of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.in different areas were used as experimental materials.The morphological characteristics and distribution characteristics of the glandular hairs on the leaf of P.frutescens in different areas were observed by electron microscope and optical microscope,and the correlations between these characters and latitude and altitude were analyzed.The results showed that there were significant differences in the diameter and density of peltate trichomes of different areas (P<0.05).Among them,the diameter of peltate trichomes increased with the increasing of latitude and altitude,but the trend was not significant.However,there was a significant negative correlation between the density of peltate trichomes and latitude(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the diameter of the capitate trichomes,no matter in the non leaf vein area or the third level of the leaf vein area,but their density had a significant negative correlation with latitude.It is considered that latitude was the main factor affecting the glandular hair of P.frutescens.The difference of the diameter and density of peltate trichomes and the density of the capitate trichomes (non leaf vein area) of P.frutescens in different areas may be the morphological basis for the identification of the origin of genuine medicinal materials of P.frutescens.

References:

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Last Update: 2021-02-01