|Table of Contents|

Content and Distribution of Soil Organic Matter NPK Nutrients in Main Producing Areas of Apple Orchard in Yili

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2020年04
Page:
102-`07
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Content and Distribution of Soil Organic Matter NPK Nutrients in Main Producing Areas of Apple Orchard in Yili
Author(s):
YANG Xia12CUI Dong12LIU Haijun12QIN Deming3WANG Jin3DIAO Yongqiang3
(1.College of Biology and Geography,Yili Normal University,Yining,Xinjiang 835000;2.Institute of Resources and Ecology,Yili Normal University,Yining,Xinjiang 835000;3.Academy of Forestry Sciences of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture,Yining,Xinjiang 835000)
Keywords:
Yili areaapple orchardsoil nutrientssurveydistribution
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20192212
Abstract:
Based on the soil samples of apple orchards in the seven main producing areas of Yili region,the soil analysis method was used to analyze the indexes of organic matter and alkaline nitrogen,available phosphorus,available potassium,pH,potassium nutrient content and distribution characteristics,in order to put forward better fertilization advice for fruit farmers.The results showed that compared with the second national soil nutrient classification standard,the organic matter content of apple orchards in Huocheng county and Yining county was 17.80 g·kg-1 and 17.40 g·kg-1,respectively,and the organic matter was in a suitable state;apples in Chabuchar county and Yining county,the content of alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen in the orchard soil was 54.40 mg·kg-1 and 46.41 mg·kg-1,respectively.The content of alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen was in a state of deficiency.The auailable P in the orchards of Yining city was in a suitable and the soil nutrients of Gongliu county,Xinyuan county and Yning city were abundant state.Judging from the distribution of soil nutrients,16.6% of the orchard soil organic matter content was deficient in Yili area.Among them,Gongliu county and Chaxian area accounted for 5.6% and 2.8% of the surveyed Yili area respectively,and the organic matter content was relatively lacking.2.8% of the areas where the content was lacking were mainly distributed in Xinyuan county;available phosphorus was abundant in each orchard and there was no deficiency;available potassium deficiency areas account for 33.3% of the Yili area,mainly distributed in Yining county and Chabucha county.

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Last Update: 2020-03-30