|Table of Contents|

Study on Natural Cold Resistance of Different Apple Rootstocks of Progenies in Winter

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2020年04
Page:
20-28
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Study on Natural Cold Resistance of Different Apple Rootstocks of Progenies in Winter
Author(s):
WANG Feixue1WANG Xinjian12
(1.College of Plant Sciences,Tarim University,National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for High-quality Cultivation and Deep Processing Technology of Characteristic Fruit Trees in Southern Xinjiang,Alar,Xinjiang 843300;2.Key Laboratory of Bioresource Conservation and Utilization in Tarim Basin,Xinjiang Production and Construction Corp,Alar,Xinjiang 843300)
Keywords:
applenatural winteringcold resistancephysiological indicatorscomprehensive evaluation
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20192189
Abstract:
The experiment mainly used the shoots of apple rootstocks from different seed source as test materials.Through the determination of membrane permeability,protective enzyme activity and osmotic adjustment substances during the natural wintering of apple branches,the changes of physiological indexes during natural wintering were analyzed.The differences in natural wintering period between different apple rootstocks were comprehensively evaluated for the cold resistance of apple rootstocks from different seed source during wintering.The results showed that the changes of electrolyte permeability,MDA content,SOD activity,POD activity,soluble protein content,soluble sugar content and proline content of apple branches increased first and then decreased during natural wintering.According to the differences of physiological indexes during natural wintering,the cold resistance of apple rootstocks was evaluated by the combination of subordinates.The order of the cold resistance of the rootstocks of the apple rootstocks was Malus robusta (Hebei)>Malus robusta (Shanxi)>Malus sieversii (Xinyuan County)>Malus sieversii (Huocheng County)>Malus baccata (Northeast)>Malus baccata (Alar)>Malus royalty (Alar) .

References:

[1]王田利.2019年苹果产销形势分析与建议[J].西北园艺(果树),2019(2):40-41.[2]2017年苹果产销形势分析报告[J].果农之友,2018(1):34-35.[3]WEI X,LIU F,CHEN C,et al.The Malus domestica sugar transporter gene family:Identifications based on genome and expression profiling related to the accumulation of fruit sugars[J].Frontiers in Plant Science,2014,5(Z1):152-157.[4]王泽华,秦伟,闫娟娟,等.不同生境新疆野苹果叶片解剖结构及其与抗寒性的关系[J].经济林研究,2016,34(3):163-168.[5]徐佳宁,刘钢,马盼,等.新疆野苹果逆境响应机制研究进展[J].山东农业科学,2014,46(8):138-141.[6]刘杜玲,张博勇,孙红梅,等.早实核桃不同品种抗寒性综合评价[J].园艺学报,2015(3):545-553.[7]王江波,王合理,吴翠云,等.十个引种红枣品种的抗寒性比较研究[J].北方园艺,2014(12):18-20.[8]李合生.植物生理生化试验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2004.[9]陈新华.甜樱桃不同品种抗寒性评价[D].石家庄:河北农业大学,2009.[10]刘万达.寒地苹果抗寒性研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012(12):86-87.[11]玉苏甫·阿不力提甫,阿依古丽·铁木儿,帕提曼·阿布都热合曼,等.利用隶属函数法综合评价梨砧木抗寒性[J].中国农业大学学报,2014,19(3):121-129.[12]樊新萍,乔永胜,石美娟,等.不同核桃品种叶片和茎抗寒性测定[J].山西农业科学,2016,44(7):945-950.[13]殷丽丽.俄罗斯苹果抗寒矮化砧木引种研究[D].青岛:青岛农业大学,2011.[14]撒俊逸,白茹,孙志红,等.自然越冬过程中库尔勒香梨抗寒性生理指标的变化[J].石河子大学学报(自然科学版),2016(2):170-175.[15]田景花,王红霞,高仪,等.核桃属植物休眠期的抗寒性鉴定[J].园艺学报,2013(6):1051-1060.[16]徐龙,唐燕,王新建.不同酸枣实生苗抗寒性差异比较[J].河南农业科学,2012,41(10):136-141.[17]高京草,王慧霞,李西选.可溶性蛋白、丙二醛含量与枣树枝条抗寒性的关系研究[J].北方园艺,2010(23):18-20.[18]徐龙.不同种源酸枣实生苗抗寒性比较[D].塔里木:塔里木大学,2013.[19]代汉萍,薛志杰,郭修武.树莓自然越冬枝条生理生化特性研究[J].吉林农业大学学报,2009,31(5):573-577.[20]王倩,冷平生,关雪莲,等.九种景天植物在越冬期间生理生化指标的变化[J].北方园艺,2010(19):114-117.[21]张艳侠,罗华,侯乐峰,等.五个石榴品种的抗寒性评价[J].浙江农业学报,2015,27(4):549-554.[22]邓菊庆,蹇洪英,李淑斌,等.五种野生蔷薇属植物抗寒力的综合评价[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,37(4):70-75.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2020-03-29