|Table of Contents|

Advances in Classification and Identification of the Plants of Polygonati Rhizoma and Its Adulterants

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2019年24
Page:
130-136
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Advances in Classification and Identification of the Plants of Polygonati Rhizoma and Its Adulterants
Author(s):
WANG ZhiweiDU FuqiangZHANG LangWANG ShimeiWEI Shenghua
(College of of Pharmacy,Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang,Guizhou 550002)
Keywords:
Polygonati rhizomaadulterantsclassification and identificationadvances
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20191881
Abstract:
Polygonati rhizoma is a well-known and commonly used traditional Chinese medicine with high medicinal and edible value.Its original plants were Polygonatum sibiricum,P.kingianum and P.cyrtonema.It was very difficult to identify because there were many species in the genus Polygonatum and similar traits.Therefore,there were many adulterants of Polygonati rhizoma in the market and obvious phenomenon of incorrect collection and misuse,which bring great hidden dangers to the safety of medication.Although there were many studies on the identification of Polygonati rhizoma,the data were quite scattered.Based on this,the advances in classification and identification of the plants of Polygonati rhizoma and its common adulterants from the five aspects of pharmacognosy (character identification and microscopic identification),pollen,leaf epidermis and seed coat,cytology(chromosome)and DNA molecular identification(molecular markers and DNA barcodes) were systematically summarized.In addition,we analysed and discussed the relevant identification points and matters needing attention.

References:

[1]赵文莉,赵晔,TSENG Y.黄精药理作用研究进展[J].中草药,2018,49(18):240-246.[2]柳威,林懋怡,刘晋杰,等.滇黄精研究进展及黄精研究现状[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2017(14):234-242.[3]LI Y,ZHAO B,CHEN K,et al.Progress of Research on Polygonatum sibiricum[J].Chinese Wild Plant Resources,2012,31:9-13.[4]齐聪聪,黄晓芹.黄精对造血系统药理作用的研究进展[J].中国民族民间医药,2015,24(24):21-23.[5]PANG Y X,ZHAO Z,YUAN Y,et al.The advances of chemical compositions and pharmacology effect on Polygonatum[J].Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology,2003,22:547-550.[6]ZHAO H,MENG Y,QIANG P.Effects of a polysaccharide from Polygonatum sp.on the life-span of Drosophila melanogaster[J].Chinese Journal of Applied & Enviconmental Biology,1995(1):74-77.[7]YE H C,ZHANG X P,YU H,et al.Study on anti-tumor function of polysaccharide from Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2008(6):38-40.[8]PENG X,HE J,ZHAO J,et al.Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide promotes osteoblastic differentiation through the ERK/GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway in vitro[J].Rejuvenation Research,2017,21:44-52.[9]林琳,林寿全.黄精属药用植物聚类分析[J].中药材,1994(6):12-18.[10]李水福,陈锦石.黄精混淆品长梗黄精的生药学鉴别[J].中国现代应用药学,1992,9(3):114-115.[11]施大文,王志伟,李自力,等.中药黄精的性状和显微鉴别[J].上海医科大学学报,1993,20(3):213-219.[12]程铭恩,王德群.黄精属5种药用植物根状茎的结构及其组织化学定位[J].中国中药杂志,2013,38(13):2068-2072.[13]CHEN X,TAMURA M N.Polygonatum Miller[M]//WU Z Y,RAVEN P H,HONG D Y.Flora of China.(Vol.24).Beijing:Science Press,2000.[14]YANG C R,ZHANG Y,WANG D,et al.Molecular evolution of steroidal saponins in the genus Polygonatum (Convalleriaceae) and their chemotaxonomical significance[J].Acta Botanica Yunnanica,2007,29(5):591-600.[15]周培军,李学芳,符德欢,等.滇黄精与易混品轮叶黄精的比较鉴别[J].广州中医药大学报,2017,34(4):587-591.[16]胡轶娟,竺佳佳.浙江多花黄精及长梗黄精的鉴定研究[J].浙江中医杂志,2011,46(8):612-613.[17]胡光星.玉竹与黄精的辨别使用[J].中国医药科学,2011,1(14):105.[18]林琳,林寿全.黄精与玉竹的生药性状及组织特征比较[J].中草药,1994,25(5):261-265.[19]周晔,王润玲,陈启蒙,等.中药黄精的研究进展[J].天津医科大学学报,2004(10):10-12.[20]邓小燕,周颂东,何兴金.中国黄精属13种植物花粉形态及系统学研究[J].植物科学学报,2007,25(1):11-18.[21]郑艳,孙叶根,王洋,等.安徽黄精属植物花粉形态的研究[J].植物研究,1998,18(4):414-417.[22]高厚强.皇甫山黄精属几种植物花粉粒的研究[J].安徽农学通报,2003,9(3):74-75.[23]RAO G Y,PAN K Y.Pollen morphology of the tribe polygonateae and its systematic significance[J].Cathaya,1994(6):75-91.[24]郑艳,王洋.安徽黄精属Polygonatum植物叶表皮研究[J].广西植物,1999,19(3):263-266.[25]徐如松.安徽皇甫山五种黄精属植物叶表皮气孔研究[J].安徽科技学院学报,2001,15(2):31-32.[26]吕海亮,吴世安,杨继,等.叶表皮及种皮特征在黄精族系统学研究中的应用[J].植物分类学报,2000,38(1):30-42.[27]陈存武,李耀亭,周守标.大别山5种黄精属植物叶表皮的初步比较研究[J].安徽农业大学学报,2006,33(1):108-112.[28]CONOVER M V.Epidermal patterns of the reticulate-veined Liliiflorae and their parallel-veined allies[J].Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society,1991,107(3):295-312.[29]TAMURA M N.Biosystematic studies on the genus Polygonatum (Liliaceae) III.Morphology of staminal filaments and karyology of eleven Eurasian species[J].Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik,1993,115(1):1-26.[30]王家坚,聂泽龙,孟盈.天门冬科黄精族细胞学研究进展[J].西北植物学报,2016,36(4):834-845.[31]方永鑫,杨斌生,欧善华.黄精属几个种的染色体研究[J].上海师范学院学报,1984(1):67-76.[32]刘代明,曾万章.四川黄精属二新种[J].植物研究,1986,6(2):91-96.[33]杨继,汪劲武,李懋学.黄精属细胞分类学研究Ⅲ.国产6种黄精的染色体数目和核型[J].植物科学学报,1992,10(3):202-206.[34]陈少风.黄精属八种植物的染色体研究[J].植物分类学报,1989,27(1):39-48.[35]邵建章,张定成,钱枫.安徽黄精属的细胞分类学研究[J].广西植物,1994,14(4):361-368.[36]孙叶根.安徽黄精和琅琊黄精核型初步研究[J].安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版),1996,19(2):144-150.[37]李金花,周守标.安徽黄精属植物的研究现状[J].中国野生植物资源,2005,24(5):17-19.[38]杨继,汪劲武,李懋学.黄精属细胞分类学研究Ⅱ.四川金佛山地区黄精属植物核型[J].植物科学学报,1988,6(4):312-314.[39]邵建章,张定成,杨积高,等.黄精属5种植物的核型研究[J].植物分类学报,1993,31(4):353-361.[40]汪劲武,李懋学,李丽霞.黄精属的细胞分类学研究Ⅱ.8个种的核型和进化[J].植物科学学报,1987,5(1):1-12.[41]陈存武,周守标.黄精属植物的研究进展[J].安庆师范学院学报(自然科学版),2005,11(4):42-46.[42]金孝锋,邱英雄,丁炳扬.古田山黄精:多花黄精一新变种及其与近似种的比较研究[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2002,28(5):537-541.[43]陈存武,周守标.皖西天堂寨三种黄精属植物的核型研究[J].安徽师范大学学报(自科科学版),2005,28(3):324-328.[44]朱学南,金孝锋,高瞻.百合科三种植物的核型分析[J].浙江林业科技,2002,22(2):22-25.[45]范小峰,郭小强.子午岭产4种百合科植物的核型多样性研究[J].西北植物学报,2000,20(5):882-888.[46]洪德元,朱相云.黄精族4属6种的核型报道[J].中国科学院大学学报,1990,28(3):185-198.[47]ZHAO L H,ZHOU S D,HE X J,et al.A cytotaxonomic analysis of Chinese Polygonatum (Asparagaceae) species[J].Nordic Journal of Botany,2014,32(4):441-451.[48]MENG Y,NIE Z L,DENG T,et al.Phylogenetics and evolution of phyllotaxy in the Solomon′s seal genus Polygonatum (Asparagaceae:Polygonateae)[J].Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society,2015,176(4):435-451.[49]袁媛,蒋超,黄璐琦.中药材分子鉴别现场运用的策略与实践[J].中国中药杂志,2013,38(16):2553-2555.[50]陈士林.《中药分子鉴定技术与应用》评介[J].中国中药杂志,2017(5):211.[51]陈蓉,吴成丽,邓赟,等.DNA分子鉴定技术在中成药真伪性鉴别中的应用与研究进展[J].中药与临床,2016,7(2):83-86.[52]袁伯川,李文东,马永生,等.柴胡属药用植物的分子鉴定及市售柴胡药材的质量调查[J].药学学报,2017,52(1):162-171.[53]王戎博,田惠丽,王洪涛,等.开发indel分子标记对人参与西洋参的鉴别研究[J].中国中药杂志,2018,43(7):1441-1445.[54]王巍,邓赟,戴宇,等.全天麻胶囊中天麻的DNA鉴定[J].中药与临床,2015,6(1):38-39.[55]杨瑞,李文东,马永生,等.不同基原甘草的分子鉴定及市售甘草药材的质量评价[J].药学学报,2017,52(2):142-150.[56]徐攀,梁卫青,周洁,等.白芍种质资源的DNA分子标记研究[J].中华中医药学刊,2017,35(4):949-953.[57]韩奇亨,汤健,王晓琴,等.基于DNA条形码技术鉴别5种列当属药用植物[J].中国现代中药,2017,19(7):917-923.[58]朱艳,孙伟,秦民坚,等.基于RAPD技术探讨黄精属部分药用植物系统位置[J].中国野生植物资源,2011,30(6):34-37.[59]刘跃钧,张媛,蒋燕锋,等.黄精种质资源遗传多样性研究[J].浙江农林大学学报,2016,33(6):1085-1091.[60]徐惠龙,汪英俊,陈鸣,等.基于ISSR标记的福建省多花黄精与长梗黄精种质鉴别及遗传多样性分析[J].福建农业学报,2017,32(6):619-624.[61]杨青,高华春,陈红丽,等.武夷山及周边地区黄精植物ISSR分子标记鉴定及HPLC指纹图谱研究[J].亚热带植物科学,2017,46(1):25-29.[62]周晔,王润玲,唐铖,等.ISSR法鉴定中药黄精与卷叶黄精[J].天津医科大学学报,2006,12(2):178-180.[63]李巧玲,罗敏,秦民坚,等.黄精属8种药用植物遗传多样性的ISSR分析[J].中药材,2017,40(9):2042-2045.[64]王世强,王立儒,刘帅,等.基于SSR标记的黄精品种(系)DNA指纹图谱库构建[J].分子植物育种,2018,16(6):168-177.[65]TAMURA M N,SCHWARZBACH A E,KRUSE S,et al.Biosystematic studies on the genus Polygonatum (Convallariaceae) IV.Molecular phylogenetic analysis based on restriction site mapping of the chloroplast gene trnK[J].Feddes Repertorium,1997,108:159-168.[66]吴世安,吕海亮,杨继,等.叶绿体DNA片段的RFLP分析在黄精族系统学研究中的应用[J].植物分类学报,2000,38(2):97-110.[67]杨培,周红,辛天怡,等.黄精属药用植物 DNA 条形码鉴定研究[J].世界中医药,2015,10(8):1173-1176.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2019-12-31