|Table of Contents|

Study on Extraction，GC-MS of Forsythia suspensa Leaves Essential Oil and Its Activities

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2019年23
Page:
113-121
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Study on Extraction，GC-MS of Forsythia suspensa Leaves Essential Oil and Its Activities
Author(s):
QIN Nan1; LIU Haohao2; DING Kun1; WANG Xiaomin1; GUO Lili1; LIU Xing1
(1.College of Pharmaceutical and Food Engineering，Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine，Taiyuan，Shanxi 030619;2.College of Public Health，Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang，Guizhou 550025)
Keywords:
essential oil from Forsythia suspensa leaves; ultrasonic wave; GC-MS; antimicrobial activity; antioxidant activity
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20191422
Abstract:
Forsythia suspensa leaves were used as experimental materials，its extraction yield was evaluating indicator，the ultrasonic extraction condition were optimized by single factor experiments and response surface methodology(RSM).Finally，the extracted essential oil was analyzed and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)，and its antimicrobial and antioxidant activity were further investigated.The results showed that theoptimal extraction conditions were as follows,ratio of liquid to solid 13∶1 mL?g-1，ultrasonic time 50 minutes，ultrasonic temperature 50 ℃，ultrasonic power 200 W，and average extraction rate of essential oil from Forsythia suspensa leaves reach to 1.87%.The essential oil of Forsythia suspensa leaves displayed effective antimicrobial activity and the minimal inhibitory concentration were Staphylococcus aureus and Rhodotorula 2.0%,Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli 1.5%，Geotrichum candidum,Botrytis cinerea and Candida 1.0%，Aspergillus flavus 0.5%，respectively.Based on the investigation of the antioxidant activity for essential oil，it indicated that it had a certain ability to remove DPPH?，ABTS+? and hydroxyl free radicals，its antioxidant capacity enhanced with the increase of essential oil concentration.

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Last Update: 2019-12-20