|Table of Contents|

Investigation and Analysis of Plant Community Characteristics of Hiking Trails in Zijin Mountain Forest Park

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2019年23
Page:
86-92
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Investigation and Analysis of Plant Community Characteristics of Hiking Trails in Zijin Mountain Forest Park
Author(s):
HOU Jiping; LU Jianguo
(College of Landscape Architecture，Nanjing Forestry University，Nanjing,Jiangsu 210037)
Keywords:
Zijin Mountain; hiking trails; community characteristics
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20191055
Abstract:
Through the investigation of the current status of plant communities in the Zijin Mountain hiking trails,the plant community structure,diversity characteristics and ornamental characteristics were explored to provide a scientific method for the management of forest communities and the improvement of landscape quality.The results showed that there were 239 species on both sides of the hiking trails,belonging to 79 families and 171 genera,of which Nanjing native plants account for 85.77%.There were mostly native plants of Nanjing or ornamental trees on the top 10 trees of the important values of the arbor layer and shrub layer.The plant composition was dominated by deciduous trees,and the evergreen plants account for less.The plant community structure was dominated by the multi-layer structure model,and the density ratio of the shrubs was 1.36.The community structure was reasonable,but the coverage of the herb layer was relatively low.The average Dgl of species richness index of arbor layer and shrub layer was 8.027 0,and the average of Shannon-Wiener index was 1.828 0,and the average of Pielou evenness index was 0.406 9.The plant community had low uniformity,and the plant species had the characteristics of agglomeration distribution.There were abundant ornamental resources on both sides of the hiking trails,and the autumn season landscape was obvious,but the winter landscape was relatively scarce.The unique plant could be used on both sides of the hiking trails to create a distinctive landscape.The herb layer coverage and the application of evergreen tree species,scented plants and herbaceous plants could be increased to enrich the plant species and land-scape types,and enhance the diversity and stability of the plant community on both sides of the hiking trails.

References:

[1]刘贵峰,梁曼,刘玉平.通辽市公园木本植物群落结构特征分析与评价[J].生态科学,2013(5):642-647.[2]汪辉,吕康芝.以群落为单元的城市森林生态公园植被规划[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,36(2):137-141.[3]陈雷,孙冰,谭广文,等.广州公园植物群落物种组成及多样性研究[J].生态科学,2015,34(5):38-44.[4]彭建松,肖辉.昆明市公园不同类型植物群落树种多样性比较[J].西南林业大学学报(自然科学版),2006,26(3):20-22.[5]STEWART G H,IGNATIEVA M E,MEURK C D,et al.The re-emergence of indigenous forest in an urban environment,Christchurch,New Zealand[J].Urban Forestry & Urban Greening,2004,2(3):149-158.[6]余雪琴,王开运,张桂莲,等.上海市公园植被景观格局[J].生态环境,2008(4):1548-1553.[7]赵煜,赵千钧,崔胜辉,等.城市森林生态服务价值评估研究进展[J].生态学报,2009,29(12):6723-6732.[8]蔡春菊,彭镇华,王成.城市森林生态效益及其价值研究综述[J].世界林业研究,2004,17(3):17-20.[9]宋伙林,卓启苗,郭益力,等.南京紫金山糙叶树群落结构及物种多样性[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(35):108-109,113.[10]陈霞,袁在翔,金雪梅,等.紫金山针阔混交林主要树种空间分布格局及种间关联性[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2018,42(6):84-90.[11]朱军,湛斌,陈霞,等.紫金山针阔混交林空间结构特征与植物多样性分析[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2018,38(1):75-80,93.[12]王鹏善.钟山志[M].南京:南京出版社,2009.[13]沈年华,万志洲,汤庚国,等.紫金山栓皮栎群落结构及物种多样性[J].浙江农林大学学报,2009,26(5):696-700.[14]何芳兰,刘世增,李昌龙,等.甘肃河西戈壁植物群落组成特征及其多样性研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2016,30(4):74-78.[15]CHI S Y,ZHENG Z W,ZHANG Z Y,et al.Comparative effects of aquaculture and water level fluctuations on macroinvertebrate communities in Three Gorges Reservoir,China[J].Polish Journal of Ecology,2018,65(4):390-404.[16]QIN J,HE K N,LIU S,et al.Species composition and diversity for plant communities in conversion of farmland back to forest areas of Qinghai Province[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2010,27(3):410-416.[17]唐佳乐,易军红,彭重华.湖南阳明山国家森林公园映山红群落特征研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2018,40(2):257-263.[18]曹凑贵.生态学概论[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006.[19]居峰,董丽娜,陈希,等.不同植被类型蛾类及植物相似性分析[J].江苏林业科技,2010,37(6):1-6.[20]林勇,艾训儒,姚兰,等.木林子自然保护区不同群落类型主要优势种群的生态位研究[J].自然资源学报,2017,32(2):223-234.[21]毕帅帅,胡金涛,樊鹏振,等.白云山国家森林公园植物群落特征及主要乔木空间分布格局[J].河南农业大学学报,2018,52(2):287-293.[22]王志高,张中信,段仁燕,等.鹞落坪国家级自然保护区吊罐井物种分布格局与种间关联的多尺度分析[J].植物科学学报,2016,34(1):21-26.[23]吴秀臣.南京绿道植物景观调查研究[D].南京:南京林业大学,2015.[24]王春.南京紫金山植物区系与植物资源研究[D].南京:南京林业大学,2009.[25]董丽娜,徐海兵,刘曙雯,等.南京紫金山国家森林公园种子植物资源调查及区系分析[J].浙江林业科技,2010,30(1):41-47.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2019-12-19