(1.Yangtz River Economic Zone Development Research Center,Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei 434023;2.Economics and Management School，Yangtze University，Jingzhou,Hubei 434023)
An empirical study on the influence factors about the growth of total factor productivity of the agricultural environment in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was conducted，using the Balanced Panel Data Model of the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 1998 to 2015.The results showed that disaster rate，mechanization of the Yangtze River Economic Belt，total factor productivity index of agricultural environment，the coefficient of influence of the technical progress index was significantly negative.The impact coefficients of the effective irrigation rate in the Yangtze River Economic Belt，the agricultural taxation policy on the agricultural environmental total factor productivity index，and the agricultural technology progress index were both significantly positive，and the Yangtze River Economic Belt had a fiscal-agricultural ratio.Therefore，the process of agricultural mechanization，increase in the effective irrigation rate of agriculture，implements various preferential agricultural policies，and then improve agricultural TFP were promoted.