|Table of Contents|

Genetic Analysis of Traits Related to Head in White Cabbage

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2019年08
Page:
7-14
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Genetic Analysis of Traits Related to Head in White Cabbage
Author(s):
SU Yanbin1; LI Qiang2; YI Dengxia3; LIU Lujiang1; FU Changzhi1; ZHANG Tianzhu1; 4; ZHANG Haizhen1; CHEN Yanhong1
(1.Beijing Zhongnong Futong Horticulture Co. Ltd.,Beijing 100083;2.Faculty of Life Science,Tangshan Normal University,Tangshan,Hebei 063000;3.Institute of Animal Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193;4.College of Water Resource & Civil Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083)
Keywords:
DH population; major genes and polygenes; traits related to head; genetic analysis
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20182890
Abstract:
To study the inheritance of traits related to head in cabbage,two doubled haploid lines (DHs) population derived from the cross between four lines were analyzed using the mixed major genes and polygenes inheritance model in different years.This approach,which uncovered no cytoplasmic effect,indicated that the resistance to head splitting was compatible with the mixed 3 major genes and polygenes (model G-0),the color of head was the E-1-3 model,which was controlled by two pairs of independent primordial main genes and multiple genes,the head length,head diameter and head shape index can be attributed to model E-2-0,E-1-5 and E-2-6 of two major gene pairs combined with those of polygenes.The heritability of major genes was estimated to be 25.04% to 88.03%.The head splitting and head length had higher heritability;the heritability of the head color and head diameter were medium level but the main gene of the head shape index has the lowest heritability,and was mainly controlled by multi-gene.

References:

[1]盖钧镒,章元明,王建康.植物数量性状遗传体系[M].北京:科学出版社,2003.[2]HAO J J,YU S X,MA Q X,et al.Inheritance of time of flowering in upland cotton under natural conditions[J].Plant Breeding,2008,127:383-390. [3]李兴涛,曹敏建,于海秋,等.玉米低钾耐性性状的主基因+多基因遗传分析[J].玉米科学,2011,19(4):93-97.[4]LIANG H Z,YU Y L,YANG H Q,et al.Inheritance and QTL mapping of related root traits in soybean at the seedling stage[J].Theor Appl Genet,2014,127(10):2127-2137.[5]FENG H,WANG W H,XU N,et al.Inheritance of several plant type characters in trus tomato[J].Agricultural Sciences in China,2008(7):535-541.[6]王辉,李文丽,王富.番茄果实呼吸强度的数量遗传分析[J].北方园艺,2014(23):24-26.[7]何艳龙.番茄果实硬度遗传规律研究[J].北方园艺,2016(14):17-22.[8]刘二艳,刘玉梅,方智远,等.青花菜花球‘夹叶’性状主基因+多基因遗传分析[J].园艺学报,2009,36(11):1611-1618.[9]李占省,刘玉梅,方智远,等.青花菜DH群体花球中莱菔硫烷含量的遗传效应分析[J].园艺学报,2012,39(1):101-108.[10]陈克农,张红卓,袁丽伟,等.甜瓜果形指数的F2代遗传研究[J].北方园艺,2016(19):1-4.[11]苏彦宾,刘玉梅,方智远,等.结球甘蓝耐裂球性状遗传分析[J].园艺学报,2012,39(8):1482-1490.[12]张建中.手持式智能色度色差仪的设计[J].自动化仪表,2010,31(2):66-68,71.[13]成颖,李海涛,吕书文.樱桃番茄果形主基因-多基因混合遗传分析[J].华北农学报,2008,23(6):164-167.[14]乔军,刘富中,陈钰辉,等.园艺作物果形遗传研究进展[J].园艺学报,2011,38(7):1385-1396.[15]陈学军,方荣,周坤华,等.辣椒果实性状主基因+多基因遗传分析[J].西北植物学报,2012(2):246-251.[16]庄木,张扬勇,方智远,等.结球甘蓝耐裂球性状的配合力及遗传力研究[J].中国蔬菜,2009(2):12-15.[17]雷建军,李成琼,司军.结球甘蓝主要经济性状遗传研究[J].西南农业大学学报,1994,16(3):243-245.[18]方荣,陈学军,周坤华.甘蓝主要农艺性状的遗传相关及因子分析[J].江西农业大学学报,2011,33(2):248-253.[19]PINK D,BAILEY L,Mc CLEMENT S,et al.Double haploids,markers and QTL analysis in vegetable Brassicas[J].Euphytica,2008,164:509-514.[20]张树根,蒋钟仁,邢永萍,等.一个辣椒杂交种的加倍单倍体（DH）群体果实性状的遗传分析[J].园艺学报,2008,35(4):515-520.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2019-05-17