|Table of Contents|

EffectofSaltStressonProtectiveEnzymeActivityofMutatedImpatiensbalsaminaL.

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2019年03
Page:
101-108
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
EffectofSaltStressonProtectiveEnzymeActivityofMutatedImpatiensbalsaminaL.
Author(s):
LIAOKe1; WENGuoqin2; DUYuyang3; LIAOXuelan2
(1.NanchongVocationalandTechnicalCollege，Nanchong,Sichuan637131；2.KeyLaboratoryofSouthwestChinaWildlifeResourcesConservation(ChinaWestNormalUniversity)，MinistryofEducation，Nanchong，Sichuan637002；3.NanchongHighSchool，Nanchong，Sichuan637000)
Keywords:
Keywords:saltstress; mutatedImpatiensbalsamina; protectiveenzyme; ionpoison
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20182539
Abstract:
Abstract:Withspaceflight-mutatedImpatiensbalsaminaasexperimentalmaterial，saltstresswasstimulatedusingNaClunderlaboratoryconditions，andtheeffectsofNaClatdifferentconcentrationsontheactivityof2protectiveenzymesofImpatiensbalsaminawereinvestigated，soastoexplorethedifferenceinresistancephysiologybetweenmutatedImpatiensbalsaminaandcommonImpatiensbalsamina.Theresultsdemonstratedthatundersaltstress，thegerminationrateanduniformityofseedlingemergenceofcommonImpatiensbalsaminaseedswerenotaffectedbyNaClatlowconcentration(01%).Withtheincreaseofconcentration，thegerminationrateandgerminationpotentialdecreasedsharply.WithNaClataconcentrationof04%，althoughtheseedsgerminated，theycouldnotcontinuetogrowandtillerrootsafterradiclegrowth，andtheroottipsbecamebrownandnecrotic.MutatedImpatiensbalsaminawasverysensitivetowaterdeficit，underwhichtheprotectiveenzymesystemrespondedquicklyandprotectedplantsfromadversity.Withtheincreaseofsaltconcentration，CAT，SODandPODactivitiesofmutatedImpatiensbalsaminaincreasedsignificantly，whileMDAcontentshowednoobviouschange，suggestingthatmutatedImpatiensbalsaminawastoleranttolowsaltconcentration.Theincreaseofsaltconcentrationhadaninhibitoryeffectonplantphysiology.Withthestresstimegoingon，thetoxicitycausedbysaltstressgraduallyappeared.Undersaltstress，roottilleringandrootlengthofmutatedImpatiensbalsaminadecreasedsignificantly，andSODandCATactivitiesincreasedsignificantly.Byreducinggrowthandenhancingenzymeactivity，organismswereprotectedfromadversity.Inthelongterm，thisprotectiveenzymesystemandfreeradicalscavengingmechanismweresuperiortotheresponseofcommonImpatiensbalsaminatoadversity.

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Last Update: 2019-03-15