|Table of Contents|

Anatomical Study on the Development of Ovaries and Anthers of  Seedless Crataegus pinnatifide

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2018年09
Page:
36-42
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Anatomical Study on the Development of Ovaries and Anthers of  Seedless Crataegus pinnatifide
Author(s):
ZHAO MengWU ShupengQIAO YaomeiZHAO YatingKANG JingHU Chunli
(College of Life Science,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen,Shanxi 041004)
Keywords:
seedless Crataegus pinnatifide(hawthorn)abortionovaryantheranatomical structure
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20174418
Abstract:
The development of ovaries,anthers and fruits of seedless hawthorn and ordinary hawthorn were carried out in this study and it aimed to explore the growth of the fruits of seedless hawthorn.The ovaries and anthers in different stages were sectioned with the metheds of paraffin section and semithin section technology and their structures were observed by optical microscopy.The whole structures of ovaries,anthers and fruits were observed by stereomicroscope to explore the characteristics of the reproductive organs of seedless hawthorn.The results showed that the petals,anthers,ovaries and fruits of seedless hawthorn were smaller than ordinary hawthorn.The common hawthorn contained more active microspores,and the tapetum cells degrade normally in the process of development,while most germ cells of the seedless hawthorn were vacuolization and the tapetum cells degrade anomaly.Most of the ovules of seedless hawthorn get aborted in the process of development,only the bead was developed as seed coat.

References:

 

[1]王雨华,裴盛基,许建初.中国药用植物资源可持续管理的实践与建议[J].资源科学,2002,24(4):81-88.

[2]高宝宁,魏立敏.抚红软籽山楂试栽表现[J].北方果树,2016(2):52-53.

[3]乌云塔娜,吕祎馨,片山款则.无籽梨品种无籽果实形成原因的初步研究[J].经济林研究,2016,34(1):117-122.

[4]梁春莉,刘孟军,赵锦.植物种子败育研究进展[J].分子植物育种,2005,3(1):117-122.

[5]边卫东,邓艳华,朱育贤,等.黄金梨胚珠、花粉发育及花粉败育过程的显微观察[J].果树学报,2006,23(2):290-292.

[6]隋娟娟,曹兴,邓红祥,等.花药绒毡层发育的转录调控机制研究进展[J].聊城大学学报(自然科学版),2016,29(3):52-57.

[7]刘伟华,邱博,罗红兵.花药绒毡层发育和花粉母细胞减数分裂相关基因研究进展[J].作物研究,2015,29(3):311-316.

[8]张鹏飞,宋瑜龙,张改生,等.小麦雄性不育系绒毡层异常代谢与小孢子败育的关系[J].中国农业科学,2014,47(9):1670-1680.

[9]姚家琳,付春华,胡春根.李胚胎发育中败育现象的研究[J].华中农业大学学报,2000,19(1):71-73.

[10]董军,蓝崇钰,栾天罡.芒果胚败育果实发育研究[J].电子科技大学学报,2003(6):752-754.

[11]赵猛,魏朔南,胡正海.漆树韧皮部的结构与发育[J].林业科学,2012,48(9):36-41,187,189.

[12]廖秋萍,石长青,饶丽娟.石蜡切片制片技术的探讨[J].塔里木大学学报,2006,18(1):69-71.

[13]胡适宜.被子植物胚胎学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1982:20-30,53.

[14]董源.毛白杨胚胎学观察-1.花药的结构及花粉的发育[J].北京林业大学学报,1982(4):83-95.

[15]胡适宜,杨坚.春兰花粉壁的结构及其与花粉粘合的关系[J].植物生态学报,1989(6):414-421.

[16]彭伟秀,李凤兰.文冠果败育花药和花粉发育的解剖学研究[J].河北农业大学学报,1999,22(3):35-37.

[17]CARVALHO-OLIVEIRA R,AMATO-LOURENO L F,MOREIRA T C,et al.Effectiveness of traffic-related elements in tree bark and pollen abortion rates for assessing air pollution exposure on respiratory mortality rates[M].Environment International,2017:161-169.

[18]朱骏,杨仲南.花粉壁发育研究进展[J].自然杂志,2013,35(2):112-117.

[19]石晶,梁婉琪,张大兵.植物花粉壁的发育[J].植物生理学通讯,2007,43(3):588-592.

[20]郑宏春,胡正海,路安民.商陆科植物的子房结构观察[J].西北植物学报,2003,23(7):1195-1201.

[21]SHI T,GAO Z,WANG L,et al.Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis[J].PLoS One,2012,7(10):134-204.

[22]王海燕,朱之轩,金晶,等.莲藕根尖染色体制片与免疫荧光染色技术的优化[J].生物技术通报,2016,32(4):74-79.

[23]尹增芳,樊汝汶.鹅掌楸花粉败育过程的超微结构观察[J].植物资源与环境学报,1997,6(2):1-7.

[24]唐建军,加藤盛夫.水稻雌性不育材料FS-1胚囊败育的细胞学观察[J].实验生物学报,2002,35(4):313-318.

[25]董晓玲,贺普超.无核葡萄杨格尔的胚发育及胚珠培养[J].果树学报,1991(2):87-90.

[26]夏仁学,马梦亭.板栗(Castanea millissima)空苞形成因子的研究-Ⅰ.授粉受精对板栗空苞形成的影响[J].华中农业大学学报,1989(3):242-247.

[27]张凤路,王志敏,赵明,等.玉米籽粒败育过程的激素变化[J].中国农业大学学报,1999,4(3):1-4.

[28]SUN P,LI J,DU G,et al.Endogenous phytohormone profiles in male and female floral buds of the persimmons (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) during development[J].Scientia Horticulturae,2017,218:213-221.

[29]全雪丽,刘继生,金大勇,等.梓树花药发育解剖学研究[J].辽宁林业科技,2011(2):16-17,35.

[30]罗海山,孟德璇,陈晓阳,等.植物绒毡层异常导致花粉败育的机理研究进展[J].作物研究,2012,26(6):725-729.

[31]王长海,陈正华.利用植物绒毡层及花药发育特异基因创造雄性不育[J].西北农业学报,1999,8(2):108-112.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2018-05-23