|Table of Contents|

Effects of Different Types of Biogas Organic Manures on Yield and Quality of  Cucumber Grown in Solar Greenhouse(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2017年11
Page:
52-56
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Different Types of Biogas Organic Manures on Yield and Quality of  Cucumber Grown in Solar Greenhouse
Author(s):
ZHANG Aimin1; WANG Xiangdong1; FU Lijun1; ZHOU Guoshun1; MA Yanzhi2; WANG Xiaoying2
(1.Tangshan Academy of Agricultural Science，Tangshan，Hebei 063001;2.Department of Life Sciences，Tangshan Normal University，Tangshan，Hebei 063000)
Keywords:
cucumber; biogas manure; organic manures; yield; quality
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201711011
Abstract:
Autumn cucumber ‘Qiufen No.1’ was used as test material.Under the same condition of soil，an experiment using four different treatments including biogas organic manure，biogas bio-bacterial manure，biogas bio-organic manure and common fertilizer (CK) was conducted to study the effects of different types of biogas organic manures and ordinary fertilizers on the yield and quality of cucumber grown in solar greenhouse.Yields，marketable fruit rates and quality characters of ‘Qiufen No.1’ were surveyed.The results showed that with the control of this study，all of 3 organic manure treatments could improve the rate of marketable fruit significantly.Contrasted with common fertilizer (CK)，both biogas bio-bacterial manure and biogas bio-organic manure improved the yields and qualities characters(including vitamin C，free amino acids，soluble proteins，soluble sugar and soluble solid) of ‘Qiufen No.1’ significantly，and both of them reduced the contents of nitrite and nitrate significantly，too.But the treatment of biogas organic manure could only improve the contents of vitamin C and soluble sugar significantly，and reduce the content of nitrate significantly.Compared with common fertilizer (CK)，the yield of biogas bio-bacterial manure could be increased by 10.77%，the rate of marketable fruit of biogas bio-bacterial manure could be increased by 5.00%.The contents of vitamin C，free amino acids，soluble proteins and soluble sugar of biogas bio-bacterial manure could be increased by 28.57%，18.54%，16.00% and 45.99% respectively.The contents of nitrite and nitrate of biogas bio-bacterial manure could be reduced by 35.29% and 46.64%，respectively.The results of subordination function method of the effects of different types of biogas organic manures on the yield and quality as following：biogas bio-bacterial manure> biogas bio-organic manure > biogas organic manure> common fertilizer (CK).Comprehensive analysis indicated that the biogas bio-bacterial manure was better than others.The biogas bio-bacterial manure would play an important role in increasing yield，improving the quality of cucumber and protecting the ecological environment.

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Last Update: 2017-06-15