Optimum Culture Conditions for Three Macrofungi of Agaricaceae(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Author(s):: WANG Shurong; GUO Fukuan; CHANG Mingchang; (College of Food Science and Engineering，Shanxi Agricultural University，Taigu，Shanxi 030801)

Keywords:: Agaricus bitorquis; Leucoagaricus barssii; Leucoagaricus leucothites; optimal culture condition

Abstract:: The biological characteristics of three mushroom collected from Shanxi Province was studied.The mycelium culture characteristics and the best culture conditions of three macrofungi，including Leucoagaricus barssii，Agaricus bitorquis and Leucoagaricus leucothites were studied by the screening test of different carbon source，nitrogen source，inorganic salt，pH and temperature.The results showed that the optimum nitrogen source for three mushroom was yeast extract and the optimum inorganic salt was phosphate.The strains had different preference on carbon source such as maltose，sucrose and soluble starch polysaccharides.The requirement of pH was different，but mainly favor neutral or weak acid.The optimal temperature was from 25 ℃ to 30 ℃.This study paved the way for the cultivation of edible mushroom.

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Last Update: 2017-06-02