|Table of Contents|

Effects of a New Soil Conditioner Ecological Fertilizer on Yield and Economic Benefit of Chinese Cabbage(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2017年19
Page:
137-142
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of a New Soil Conditioner Ecological Fertilizer on Yield and Economic Benefit of Chinese Cabbage
Author(s):
RUI Mengmeng12AN Wenbin3ZHAO Yu3RUI Yukui2TANG Xinlian1
1.College of Agriculture,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530005;2.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193;3.Shandong Fengmai Biological Technology Co.Ltd.,Jinan,Shandong 250000
Keywords:
new soil conditioner ecological fertilizerorganic and inorganic fertilizerChinese cabbageyieldhormoneeconomic benefit
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20170789
Abstract:
Chinese cabbage was used as the testing plant and was grown in pots.Different treatment combinations were set,i.e.chemical fertilizer (C),chicken manure (M),chicken manure+CaCO3(C+M),a new soil conditioner ecological fertilizer 1(Huantu 1,H1),a new soil conditioner ecological fertilizer 2(Huantu 2,H2),and control (CK,without adding any fertilizer).The effects of new soil conditioner ecological fertilizer-Huantu on yield,the hormone of Chinese cabbage as well as economic benefit were studied.The results suggested that Huantu ecological fertilizer increased the yield,the hormone content of growth promoters,and decreased the hormone content of growth inhibitors of Chinese cabbage as compared with the CK,C,M,M+CaCO3 treatment.On the other hand,it reduced the costs and increase the economic benefit.Comprehensive economic,ecological,and social benefits were also compared with the traditional fertilizer.The research showed the effect of Huantu ecological fertilize on increasing the yield of Chinese cabbage was found highly significant,Huantu ecological fertilizer was more efficient as compared with traditional fertilizer in regards to high manufacture cost,increasing heavy metal pollution and other issues thus could replace traditional fertilizers use.

References:

[1]中国农业科学院土壤肥料研究所.中国化肥区划[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,1986.

[2]冯浩杰,刘善江.肥料增效剂对白菜农学效应的影响[J].北方园艺,2015(4):174-177.
[3]LAND L S.Chesapeake bay nutrient pollution:Contribution from the land application of sewage sludge in Virginia[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,2012,64:2305-2308.
[4]白由路.植物营养与肥料研究的回顾与展望[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(17):3477-3492.
[5]刘秀珍,马志宏,赵兴杰.不同有机肥对镉污染土壤镉形态及小麦抗性的影响[J].水土保持学报,2014(28):243-247,252.
[6]LIU L,CHEN H S,CAI P,et al.Immobilization and phytotoxicity of Cd in contaminated soil amended with chicken manure compost[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2009,163(2-3):563-567.
[7]ZHANG H D,HUANG B,DONG L L,et al.Accumulation,sources and health risks of trace metals in elevated geochemical background soils used for greenhouse vegetable production in southwestern China[J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2017,137:233-239.
[8]WANG G M,ZHOU L X.Application of green manure and pig manure to Cd-contaminated paddy soil increases the risk of Cd uptake by rice and Cd downward migration into groundwater:Field micro-plot trials[J].Water Air Soil Pollution,2017,228(1):29.
[9]WANG Y,LI B,DU M W,et al.Mechanism of phytohormone involvement in feedback regulation of cotton leaf senescence induced by potassium deficiency[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2012,63:5887-5901.
[10]LE V N,RUI Y K,GUI X,et al.Uptake,transport,distribution and bio-effects of SiO2 nanoparticles in Bt-transgenic cotton[J].Journal of Nanobiotechnology,2014(12):50.
[11]DAVIRE J M,ACHARD P.A pivotal role of dellas in regulating multiple hormone signals[J].Molecular Plant,2016(9):10-20.
[12]陈小玲,张荣,李琳玲,等.施肥对花期板栗内源激素含量变化的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2015,54(20):4975-4979.
[13]MIRANSARI M,SMITH D L.Plant hormones and seed germination[J].Environmental and Experimental Botany,2014,99:110-121.
[14]段娜,贾玉奎,徐军,等.植物内源激素研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2015,31(2):159-165.
[15]贾茹,张迪,马晓东,等.商品有机肥与无机肥料配施对白菜养分吸收钙含量和产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2015(20):151-155.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-10-12