|Table of Contents|

Effect of Different Water Treatments on Soil Microbial Functional Diversity and Soil Conditions in Albic Soil of Panax ginseng(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2017年17
Page:
132-138
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different Water Treatments on Soil Microbial Functional Diversity and Soil Conditions in Albic Soil of Panax ginseng
Author(s):
ZHANG Chaoyu1CHENG Lin1HAN Mei1YANG Limin1XU Huaiyou2
1.College of Chinese Medicinal Materials,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,Jilin 130118;2.Ginseng King Plant Protection Company in Jilin Province,Fusong,Jilin 134500
Keywords:
albic soilPanax ginsengwater treatmentssoil microbial functional diversitysoil enzyme activities
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20170522
Abstract:
The albic soil which one of the most important soil types for cultivating ginseng with farmland was used as materials,the study was conducted with the pot,according to the field capacity of abic soil,low water,medium water and high water treatments were set up with the field capacity of 40%,60% and 80%,respectively.Biolog micro-plate method and chemical methods were applied to study how water affected the soil microbial functional diversity and soil conditions.The results showed that high water treatment which soil relative water content was 80% was beneficial to ginseng growth and development because of soil microbial AWCD,Shannon index and substrate richness were the highest.Available P of soil was significantly higher than other treatments,soil enzymes activities were relative high.

References:

[1]国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2015.

[2]SON K J,CHOI K R,LEE S J,et al.Immunogenic cell death induced by ginsenoside Rg3:Significance in dendritic cell-baesd anti-tumor immunotherapy[J].Immune Netw,2016,16(1):75-84.
[3]安明,赵国军,伟新成.人参皂苷Rg1保护心血管和中枢神经系统的药理作用活性研究进展[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2012,28(1):75-77.
[4]霍记平,黄凯,李新刚,等.人参皂苷对心血管疾病的药理作用和药代动力学特征[J].药品评价,2014,18(1):11-15.
[5]贾执瑛,谢燮,王晓艳,等.人参主要成分对大鼠免疫功能的比较研究[J].中国中药杂志,2014,39(17):3363-3366.
[6]沈亮,吴杰,李西文,等.人参全球产地生态适应性分析及农田栽培选地规范[J].中国中药杂志,2016,41(18):3314-3322.
[7]沈亮,徐江,董林林,等.人参栽培种植体系及研究策略[J].中国中药杂志,2015,40(17):3367-3373.
[8]李世荣,黄瑞贤,黄淑敏,等.白浆土农田地种植人参土壤改良培肥技术[J].人参研究,2017(1):50-51.
[9]许世泉,张浩,徐怀友,等.白浆土栽培“福星1号”人参技术要点[J].特种经济动植物,2015(6):36-38.
[10]冯广龙,刘昌明,王立.土壤水分对作物根系生长及分布的调控作用[J].生态农业研究,1996,4(3):7-11.
[11]宫占元,张国庆,于文莹,等.哈茨木霉菌对水稻幼苗根际土壤微生物和酶活性的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2013,31(4):167-171.
[12]张逸飞,钟文辉,李忠佩,等.长期不同施肥处理对红壤水稻土酶活性及微生物群落功能多样性的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2006,22(4):39-44.
[13]徐阳春,沈其荣,冉炜.长期免耕与施用有机肥对土壤微生物生物量碳、氮、磷的影响[J].土壤学报,2002,39(1):83-90.
[14]吴凤芝,孟立君,王学征.设施蔬菜轮作和连作土壤酶活性的研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2006,12(4):554-558.
[15]史瑞和.土壤农化分析[M].南京:农业出版社,1986.
[16]苏维华,陈翊然.过硫酸钾消解测定土壤中全磷[J].福建轻纺,2010,43(6):43-45.
[17]关松荫.土壤酶及其研究法[M].北京:农业出版社,1986.
[18]ZABINSKI C A.Effects of recreational impacts on soil microbial communities[J].Environ Manage,1997,21(2):233-238.
[19]沈萍.微生物学[M].北京:科学出版社,2000.
[20]王铁生,王化民,赵亚惠,等.不同供水条件对人参生育和生理特性的影响[J].中药通报,1987,12(7):17-20.
[21]尤伟,孟庆文,黄泽成.人参不同生育期需水量的探讨[J].特产研究,1994(3):24-25.
[22]MORGAN J A W.Biological costs and benefits to plant-microbe interactions in the rhizosphere[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2005,56(417):1729-1739.
[23]曹帮华,吴丽云.滨海盐碱地刺槐白蜡混交林土壤酶与养分相关性研究[J].水土保持学报,2008,22(1):128-133.
[24]刘广深,徐冬梅,许中坚,等.用通径分析法研究土壤水解酶活性与土壤性质的关系[J].土壤学报,2003,40(5):756-762.
[25]刘兰兰,史春余,梁太波,等.腐植酸肥料对生姜土壤微生物量和酶活性的影响[J].生态学报,2009,29(11):6136-6141.
[26]雷明,李昌晓,陈伟,等.三峡水库岸坡系统不同用地类型对土壤酶活性和土壤化学性质的影响[J].林业科学,2012,48(11):15-22.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-09-29