|Table of Contents|

Effect of Spraying TDZ on Growth and Flowering of Dendrobium ‘Nopporn pink’(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2017年04
Page:
46-50
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Spraying TDZ on Growth and Flowering of Dendrobium ‘Nopporn pink’
Author(s):
ZHANG Dongxue12LIAO Yi2LU Shunjiao2LI Chonghui2LIAN Hua1YIN Junmei2
(1.College of Agronomy,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing,Heilongjiang 163319;2.Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Danzhou,Hainan 571737)
Keywords:
TDZDendrobium ‘Nopporn pink’growthflowering
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201704012
Abstract:
Dendrobium ‘Nopporn pink’ was used as experimental material,by applying the different concentrations of TDZ,effects of growth and flowering of Den. ‘Nopporn pink’ were studied.The results showed that the application of TDZ could significantly improve the flower bud germination rate of Den. ‘Nopporn pink’.Large quantities of flower buds started out after 30 days of treatment,and the flower bud germination rate was up to 91.43% at 60 days of TDZ 30 mg?L-1,while the control was only 46.15%.Besides,the application of TDZ could significantly increase the number of inflorescence per plant,the maximum amount was up to 3.80 branches per plant.However,high concentration of TDZ could lead to the inflorescence shortening,reduce the flower number of single inflorescence,and make the flowers smaller and even deformed.The results suggested that the application of TDZ 30 mg?L-1 had the best effect on promoting growth,making flowering time earlier and improving the flower quality.Meanwhile,the results of this study also provided a technical reference for Dendrobium flowering regulation and could increase the economic value.

References:

 

[1]陈心启,吉占和.中国兰花全书[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1998:169.

[2]卢思聪.热带洋兰秋石斛()[J].中国花卉盆景,2003(9):4-5.

[3]YU H,YANG S H,GOH C J.Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of a Dendrobium orchid with the class 1 knox gene 〖STBXDOH1STBZ[J].Plant Cell Reports,2001,20(4):301-305.

[4]武荣花,栗燕.石斛资源保护研究进展[J].河南农业科学,2009(12):9-12.

[5]武荣花,李振坚,王雁.秋石斛品种及其温室栽培[J].农业工程技术(温室园艺),2007(1):34-35.

[6]卢思聪.中国兰与洋兰[M].北京:金盾出版社,1994.

[7]曾宋君,胡松华.石斛兰[M].广州:广东科技出版杜,2004.

[8]陆顺教,易双双,任羽,.秋石斛侧芽外植体消毒方法的研究[J].基因组学与应用生物学,2014,33(3):674-681.

[9]罗丽霞.石斛兰目标花期调控研究[J].现代农业科技,2008(20):21-22.

[10]RANJAN D C,SUNGKUMLONG.Rapid multiplication and induction of early in vitro flowering in Dendrobium primulinum Lindl[J].Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology,2009,18(2):241-244.

[11]TEE C S,MAZIAH M,TAN C S.Induction of in vitro flowering in the orchid Dendrobium Sonia 17[J].Biologia Plantarum,2008,52(4):723-726.

[12]HEE K H,LOH C S,YEOH H H.Early in vitro flowering and seed production in culture in Dendrobium Chao Praya Smile (Orchidaceae)[J].Plant Cell Reports,2007,26(12):2055-2062.

[13]TE-CHATO S,NUJEEN P,MUANGSORN S.Paclobutrazol enhance budbreak and flowering of Friedericks Dendrobium orchid in vitro[J].Journal of Agricultural Technology,20095(1):157-165.

[14]SHIMOMACHI T,MITSUMIZO T,MATSUZONO R.Effect of night break treatment on growth and flowering in Dendrobium phalaenopsis[J].Acta Horticulture,2009,907:303-307.

[15]NAMBIAR NSIANG T C,MAHMOOD M.Effect of 6-benzylaminopurine on flowering of a Dendrobium orchid[J].Australian Journal of Crop Science,2012,6(2):225-231.

[16]尹俊梅,任羽,杨光穗.石斛兰种质资源描述规范和数据质量控制规范[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2008.

[17]MOK M C,MOK D W S,ARMSTRONG D J.Cytokinin activity of N-phenyl-N-l,2,3-thiadiazol-5-ylurea(Thidiazuron)[J].Phytochemistry,1982,21:1509-1511.

[18]CHANG C,CHANG W C.Effect of thidiazuron on bud development of Cymbidium sinense Willd in vitro[J].Plant Growth Regulation,2000,30(2):171-175.

[19]EMST R.Effects of thidiazuron on in vitro propagation of Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis (Orchidaceae)[J].Plant CellTissue and Organ Culture,1994,39:273-275.

[20]刘伟,叶庆生,叶蕙.春石斛花期调控方法:200410015028.9[P].2004-12-22.

[21]王再花,朱根发,欧孟昌,.植物生长调节剂促进春石斛提前开花效果研究[J].广东农业科学,2008(10):37-39.

[22]刘晓荣.蝴蝶兰花芽分化及花期调控研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2006.

[23]SAKAI W S,COURTNEY-SUTTLE J,CLARKE J,et al.Inducing Dendrobium orchid inflorescence growth by injection of a solution of benzyladenine[J].Journal of Hawaiian and Pacific Agriculture,1998,9(1):33-36.

[24]DEVI H U N,CHEZHIYAN N.Nutrient and growth regulator interaction in Dendrobium cv.Sonia-17[J].Orissa Journal of Horticulture,2001,29(2):23-25.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-03-23