|Table of Contents|

Physiological Response of Nine Kinds of Garden Plants to Drought Stress(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2017年02
Page:
67-71
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Physiological Response of Nine Kinds of Garden Plants to Drought Stress
Author(s):
TIAN Zhiguo12YANG Yan1WANG Fei2
(1.College of Art,Changzhou University,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213164;2.College of Horticulture,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
Keywords:
drought stressgarden arborsmembership function
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201702016
Abstract:
Physiological effects of 9 kinds of garden arbors (Cedrus deodara,Ligustrum compactum,Pinus bungeana,Prunus cerasifera,Ginkgo biloba,Salix babylonica,Sophora japonica,Lagerstroemia indica,Ailanthus altissima) for a period of 15 days natural water stress treatment were tested.It will provide value reference to instruct greening in regions arid and semi-arid areas.The results indicated that in the natural water loss conditions,drought-resistance indexes from 9 arbors were basically the same,with the extent of stress,the relative moisture content and chlorophyll content decreased,the relative permeability of plasma membrane and MDA content increased,free proline increased,but changes in species.Additionally,it was concluded that the order of 9 plants drought resistance strength was: Pinus bungeana,Ailanthus altissima,Prunus cerasifera,Sophora japonica,Ligustrum compactum,Salix babylonica,Ginkgo biloba,Cedrus deodara,Lagerstroemia indica by the method of membership function to comprehensive assessment of the six physiological indicators.

References:

 

[1]高俊凤.植物生理学实验技术[M].西安:世界图书出版社公司,2000.

[2]李雪华,蒋得明,阿拉木萨,.科尔沁沙地4种植物抗旱性的比较研究[J].应用生态学报,2002,13(11):1385-1388.

[3]韦小丽,徐锡增,朱守谦.水分胁迫下榆科3种幼苗生理生化指标的变化[J].南京林业大学学报,2005,29(2):13-17.

[4]MARSHALL J,RUTLEDGE R,BLUMWALD E,et al.Reduction in turgid water volumein jack pine,white sprand black sprucein response to drought and paclobutrazol[J].Tree Physiology,2000(20):701-707.

[5]葛体达,隋方功,张金政,.玉米根、叶质膜透性和叶片水分对土壤干旱胁迫的反应[J].西北植物学报,2005,25(3):507-512.

[6]田治国,王飞.几种园林灌木对自然失水胁迫的生理响应[J].北方园艺,2014(3):59-61.

[7]吴涛,陈少瑜,彭明俊.不同种源膏桐在干旱胁迫下生理指标的变化[J].西北林学院学报,2008,23(2):7-11.

[8]WU F Z,BAO W K,LI F L,et al.Effects of drought stress and N supply on the growth,biomass partitioning and water use efficiency of Sophora davidii seedlings[J].Environmental and Experimental Botany,2008,63:248-255.

[9]朱志梅,杨持.草原沙漠化过程中植物的耐胁迫类型研究[J].生态学报,2004,24(6):1093-1100.

[10]刘遵春,陈荣江,包东娥.干旱胁迫对金光杏梅幼苗生长及其生理生化指标的影响[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2008,39(1):100-103.

[11]李燕,孙明高,孔艳菊,.皂角苗木对干旱胁迫的生理生化反应[J].华南农业大学学报,2006,27(3):66-69.

[12]CHEN S Y.Relationship between membrane lipid peroxidation and the stressed paints[J].Chinese Bulletin of Botany,1989,6(4):211-217.

[13]章崇玲,曾国平,陈建勋.干旱胁迫对菜苔叶片保护酶活性和膜脂过氧化的影响[J].植物资源与环境学报,2000,8(4):23-26.

[14]WATAD A A,REINHOLD L,LERNER H R.Comparison between a stable NaCl-elected Nicotiana cell line and wild type[J].Plant Physiology,1983,73:624.

[15]王艳青,陈雪梅,李悦,.植物抗逆中的渗透调节物质及其转基因工程进展[J].北京林业大学学报,2001,23(4):66-70.

[16]汤章城.逆境下脯氨酸的累积及其可能意义[J].植物生理学通讯,1984(1):15-21.

[17]陈成升,谢志霞,刘小京.旱盐互作对冬小麦幼苗生长及其抗逆生理特性的影响[J].应用生态学报,2009,20(4):811-816.

[18]MARTMEZ J P,LUTTS S,SCHANCK A.Is osmotic adjustment required for water stress resistance in the Mediterranean shrub Atriplex halimus L.[J].Journal of Plant Physiology,2004,161:1041-1051.

[19]孙铁军,苏日古嘎,马万里,.10种禾草苗期抗旱性的比较研究[J].草业学报,2008,17(4):42-49.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-03-22