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Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Inoculation on Plant Growth and Soil Chemical and Biological Properties Amelioration in Coal Mining Subsidence Area(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2016年24
Page:
163-170
Research Field:
Publishing date:

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Title:
Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Inoculation on Plant Growth and Soil Chemical and Biological Properties Amelioration in Coal Mining Subsidence Area
Author(s):
WANG Zhigang1GUO Yangnan2BI Yinli1QIU Lang1JIANG Bin1PENG Suping1ZHANG Yanxu1
(1.China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing),State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining,Beijing 100083;2.The Technology Research Institute of Shendong Coal Company in China Shenhua Group,Yulin,Shaanxi 719315)
Keywords:
coal mining subsidence areaarbuscular mycorrhizal fungusreclamation speciessoil chemical propertiessoil enzymatic activities
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201624043
Abstract:
The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus inoculation on the growth of wild cherry,Shiny leaf Yellowhorn,Cerasus humilis,apricot and the major soil chemical properties and enzymatic activities in the degenerated sandy soil by using in-situ field monitoring and lab analyzed methods in Shendong coal mining-induced subsidence area were investigated.The results showed that mycorrhizal colonization rates were 47%-52%,external hyphal density was more than 4 m?g-1 soil,aboveground parts and root dry weight were improved significantly,and the typical mycorrhizal structures were formed in the roots of the above four plant species by using AM inoculums.Similarly,plant vegetative growths were improved significantly by inoculation of AM via increasing survival rate,plant height,ground diameter and leaf SPAD.Also,available N,organic matter,GRSP,acid phopshatase,sucrase and urease and nitratase activities of soil was significantly higher and reduced olsen P and available K in the inoculation treatments than those in the non-inoculated treatments.Thus,AM fungi dramatically enhanced the extremely poor and arid coal mining-induced subsidence soil restoration by improving typical plant growths and chemical or biological properties of soil,which could provide some suggestions for long-term ecological improvements by using AM inoculums.

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Last Update: 2017-03-09