|Table of Contents|

Induction Resistance and Defense Enzyme Activity by Extraneous Factors to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.melonis in Melon(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2016年14
Page:
122-126
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Induction Resistance and Defense Enzyme Activity by Extraneous Factors to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.melonis in Melon
Author(s):
LIU LuSUN LeiZHANG ZhipengAN MeichenCHEN KenongWANG Xuezheng
(College of Horticulture,Northeast Agricultural University/The Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Biology and Germplasm Creation in Northeast Region of Ministry of Agriculture,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150030)
Keywords:
salicylic acidmethyl jasmonateCa2+induced resistanceFusarium Wiltdefense enzymemelon
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201614030
Abstract:
Taking two melon cultivars “MR-1”and “M1-15” as materials,Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.meloris as test bacterial strain using the nutritional bowl of cultivayion methods,the effcet of different extraneous SA,MeJA,Ca2+ induction resistance to Fusarium Wilt in melon were studied.The results indicated that the three exogenous substances had different effects on the resistance to Fusarium Wilt of melon,in which the effect of salicylic acid and methyl ester was the best.1.0 mmol?L-1 salicylic acid induced the relative control effect of 50.7% and 45.7% on the Fusarium Wilt of melon;1.2 mmol?L-1 methyl ester treatment on the relative prevention effect of melon wilt was 66.7% and 40.3%,which was significantly higher than that of control and Ca2+ treatment.After induction of SA and MeJA,the activity of related resisitance enzyme polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and phenylalanine ammonia (PAL) in the leaf of melon was uptrend.

References:

 

[1]刘志恒.瓜类枯萎病[J].新农业,2002(5):42-43.

[2]郑军辉,叶素芬,喻景全,.蔬菜作物连作障碍产生原因及生物防治[J].中国蔬菜,2004(3):56-58.

[3]KUC J.Development and future direction of induced systcmic resistance in plants[J].Crop Protection,2000,19(8):859-861.

[4]白晓东,杜珍,范向斌,.基质对马铃薯疮痂病抑制效果研究初报[J].中国马铃薯,2002,16(6):332-334.

[5]CATIOT J,BUCHALA A,MANSOUR E A,et al.Salicylic acid production in response to biotic and abiotic stress depends on isochorismate in Nicotiana benthmiana[J].FEBS Lett,2008,582(4):473-478.

[6]尹玲莉,侯晓杰.植物抗性信号分析-水杨酸研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2007,23(1):338-342.

[7]程小龙.外源水杨酸诱导烟草抗青枯病的作用及机理研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2014.

[8]宾金华,姜胜,黄胜琴,.茉莉酸甲酯诱导烟草抗炭疽病与苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性及细胞壁物质的关系[J].植物学报,2000,6(1):1-6.

[9]尹玲莉,杨凤环,侯晓杰,.化学药剂诱导植物抗病性研究进展[J].华北农学报,2007,22(S1):43-46.

[10]高俊凤.植物生理学试验知道[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006.

[11]邹芳斌,司龙亭,李新,等.黄瓜枯萎病抗性与防御系统几种酶活性关系的研究[J].华北农学报,2008,23(3):181-184.

[12]蔡新忠,郑重.水杨酸对水稻幼苗抗瘟性的诱导作用[J].植物病理学报,1996,26(1):7-12.

[13]金一峰.外源水杨酸诱导月季对黑斑病抗性的研究[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2013.

[14]李淑菊,马德华,庞金安,.水杨酸对黄瓜几种酶活性及抗病性的诱导作用[J].华北农学报,2000,15(2):118-122.

[15]孟雪娇,邸昆,丁国华.水杨酸在植物体内的生理作用研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(15):207-214.

[16]马艳玲,吴凤芝.枯萎菌对不同抗性黄瓜品种苯丙氨酸解氨酶的影响[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2006,37(3)335-338.

[17]郭红莲,陈捷,高增贵,.不同诱导剂诱导玉米对灰斑病的抗性及其与PAL的关系[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2000,31(5):465-467.

[18]汤晓莉,薛红芬,邓国宾,.水杨酸诱导马铃薯疮痂病抗性的生理机制研究[J].西南农业学报,2010,23(3):1851-1854.

[19]徐建华,利容千,王建波.黄瓜不同抗病品种感染镰刀枯萎菌后几种酶活性的变化[J].植物病理学报,1995,5(3):239-242.

[20]郭文硕.杉木对炭疽病的抗性与苯丙氨酸解氨酶的关系[J].应用与环境生物学报,2002,8(6):592-595.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2016-08-17