|Table of Contents|

Influence of Organic Mulching on the Growth and Development of Tulips(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2016年14
Page:
65-69
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Influence of Organic Mulching on the Growth and Development of Tulips
Author(s):
CHEN Jinyong12LIU Hengxing23ZHAO Shiwei234
(1.The Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture,Beijing 100072;2.Beijing Engineering Technology Research Center for Floriculture,Beijing 100093;3.Beijing Botanical Garden,Beijing 100093;4.Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment,Beijing 100093)
Keywords:
tulipgrowth and developmentorganic mulchingsoil temperature and moisture
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201614017
Abstract:
Effect of mulching on the growth of tulips was studied to provide technical support for tulip exhibition.Tulipa ‘Red Impression’ was mulched for 5 cm or 10 cm thick by one-year-old compost(A,B),fresh compost(D,E),wood chips(L,M) and wood blocks(R,S) after planting.The results showed that 20 cm deep soil moisture under mulching was 2-7 percentage point higher than the control,and the soil temperature was 2-3 ℃ higher than the control during November to next year February,whereas it was 2 ℃ lower than the control after middle of March.By analyzing growth and development of the plants,treatment R and S were less favorable than D in terms of leaf sprouting time,flower bud emergence time,length and width of leaves,height of flower scape,length and width of petals,dry weight of bulbs etc..There were significant differences among the treatments.Wood block was not suitable for mulching tulips,wood chips and composts were much better.

References:

 

[1]张蔚,蒋志荣,陈锋,.地面覆盖法调节土壤水热状况的研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(19):8184-8186.

[2]吕子文,方海兰,黄彩娣.美国园林废弃物的处置及对我国的启示[J].中国园林,2007,23(8):90-94.

[3]陈进勇,刘洋,程炜.北京地区郁金香的生长发育研究[C].中国植物园(12).北京:中国林业出版社,2009:109-117.

[4]CHEN S Y,ZHANG X Y,PEI D,et al.Effects of straw mulching on soil temperature,evaporation and yield of winter wheat:field experiments on the North China Plain[J].Annals of Applied Biology,2007,150(3):261-268.

[5]张德顺,李秀芬,王鹏.郁金香在济南地区的生长表现及分析[J].中国园林,2009,25(5):80-83.

[6]王生旭,朱东兴.保护地栽培条件下郁金香生长发育与种球复壮的研究[J].西北农业学报,2007,16(6):178-181.

[7]陈进勇,虞雯,刘洋.郁金香第二代鳞茎生长发育的比较研究[M]//北京园林学会.2010北京园林绿化新起点.北京:中国林业出版社,2011.

[8]夏宜平,唐小敏,黄月华,.杭州地区郁金香的鳞茎发育及碳水化合物代谢[J].浙江林学院学报,2005,22(1):16-19.

[9]夏文通,刘燕,刘海鹏.郁金香养分吸收及分配规律[J].浙江农业学报,2014,26(3):643-648.

[10]陈万翔,高彻,计博学,.盖草种类和厚度对黄芩产量及黄岑苷含量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(4):1621-1622.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2016-08-16