|Table of Contents|

Comparative Analysis of Physical and Chemical Characteristics of  Several Organic Materials and Market Sell Peat Substrate(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2016年05
Page:
186-190
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Comparative Analysis of Physical and Chemical Characteristics of  Several Organic Materials and Market Sell Peat Substrate
Author(s):
ZHOU JingSHI XiangyuanWANG BaopingWANG XiuhongLI Xinxin
(Modern Agricultural Research Center,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030031)
Keywords:
culture substratephysical and chemical propertiesfuzzy analog priority ratio
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201605049
Abstract:
Taking Bailing mushroom residue,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue,fungus residue,biogas as materials,using the difference between the fuzzy similarity priority ratio method,the physical and chemical properties of different materials,plant toxicity were studied.The results showed that each material bulk density,total porosity were within the appropriate range.Bailing mushroom residue,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue,fungus slag vapor ratio were significantly higher than the market sell peat substrate and biogas residue,Bailing mushroom residue,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue,fungus slag had good permeability but their water holding capacity were weak;Bailing mushroom residue,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue,fungus residue and biogas pH were higher than market sell peat substrate,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue,biogas slightly alkaline;Bailing mushroom residue EC was 2.25 mS/cm,which was no significant difference to market sell peat substrate,other materials were significantly higher,these materials should not be used alone as a culture substrate;with cabbage seed germination test done,Bailing mushroom residue,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue close to market sell peat substrate,germination rate were 80.00%,75.00%.Bailing mushroom residue,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue,fungus residue,biogas could be used as an alternative matrix material,but should not be used alone as a growing substrate alonely,they should be used with other growing media.The characters of biogas residue was the most closed to the market sell peat substrate.Through experiment,the purpose was to select the suitable organic matrix material,and provide feasible scheme and theoretical support for reasonable proportion of material.

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Last Update: 2016-04-27