Breeding Utilization and Production Cost Analysis of Yali Pear(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Author(s):: TAO Jihan; RAN Kun; WANG Shaomin; (Shandong Institute of Pomology，Tai’an，Shandong 271000)

Keywords:: Yali; breeding; production cost; opportunity cost; countermeasure

Abstract:: Yali is one of the unique pear germplasm resources of China，with excellent comprehensive properties.In this paper，we mainly described the breeding utilization of Yali pear，and summarized the varieties produced with Yali as parental species.Meanwhile，the production cost during cultivation process of Yali at present was also analyzed from the cost structure and opportunity cost of production.Through data analysis，we found that compared with apple，the cost margins of Yali was lower.For this reason，on the basis of strengthening technical training，and implementation of orchard standardized production，we must actively reform the traditional production mode，reinforce the technological research of orchard machinery and equipment，popularize the labor-saving cultivation techniques，and develop the cooperative organizations to play the concerted effort.At the same time，the government functions must be strengthened to serve the fruit growers better.

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Last Update: 2015-11-20