|Table of Contents|

Effect of Ethephon,Ethylene Inhibitor on Cucurbita maxima Sex Expression(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年18
Page:
30-34
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Ethephon,Ethylene Inhibitor on Cucurbita maxima Sex Expression
Author(s):
YANG XiaoxiaQU ShupingYANG GuixianWANG YangyangXU WenlongCUI Chongshi
(College of Horticulture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150030)
Keywords:
Cucurbita maximasex expressionethephonSTSaminoethoxyvinylglycine
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201518008
Abstract:
The sexual expression and flower development of 3 accessions of Cucurbita maxima including 2 strong female accessions (088-3 and 2013-12) and 1 strong male accession 9-6 were investigated by spraying ethephon and ethylene inhibitor (AVG and STS).The results showed that the female flower number of 3 accessions of C.maxima increased and the first female flower node advanced through ethephon treatment.On the contrary,the female flower number of 3 accessions of C.maxima decreased and the first female flower node delayed through ethylene inhibitor treatment.3 accessions of C.maxima had different response to exogenous ethylene treatment.Strong female accessions (088-3 and 2013-12) was sensitive to ethephon and ethylene inhibitor treatment,while strong male accession 9-6 was insensitive to ethephon and ethylene inhibitor treatment,which could be related with the sensibility to ethephon and ethylene inhibitor of different genotypes.Moreover,3 accessions of C.maxima all appeared different degrees of abortion and incomplete pistil of male flowers.

References:

 

[1]林德佩.南瓜植物的起源和分类[J].中国西瓜甜瓜,2000(1):36-38.

[2]黄玉源,缪汝槐,张宏达.南瓜两性花的形态与结构研究[J].广西植物,199919(2):136-142.

[3]PENARANDA APAYN M CGARRIDO Det al.Production of fruits with attached flowers in zucchini squash iscorrelated with the arrest of maturation of female flowers[J].J Hort Sci Biotechnol200782:579-584.

[4]WIEN H C.The cucurbitsCucumbermelonsquash and pumpkin[M]//InWien H C (ed) The Physiology of Vegetable Crops.CAB InternationalNew York1997:345-386.

[5]WIEN H CSTAPLETON S CMAYNARD D Net al.Floweringsex expression and fruiting of pumpkin (Cucurbita sp.) cultivars under various temperatures in greenhouse and distant field trials[J].Hort Science200439239-242.

[6]WOESTE K EYE CKIEBER J J.Two Arabidopsis mutants that overproduce ethylene are affected in the posttranscriptional regulation of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase[J].Plant Physiol1999119521-529.

[7]VARDHINI B VRAO S S R.Acceleration of ripening of tomato pericarp discs by brassinosteroids[J].Phytochemistry200261:843-847.

[8]曹毅,任吉君,李春梅,等.乙烯利对黄瓜生长发育的影响[J].北方园艺,2002(2):46-47.

[9]陈清华,彭庆务,何晓明,等.瓜类雌性系(强雌系)高产育种原理的形成及发展[J].中国农学通报,200723(11):273-278.

[10]仝江,吴震,蒋芳玲,等.乙烯利诱导网纹甜瓜主蔓两性花花芽分化的形态和解剖学研究[J].植物研究,200828(6):746-749.

[11]龚浩,罗剑宁,罗少波,等.黄瓜与甜瓜的性别决定分子机制研究进展[J].园艺学报,201441(2):382-388.

[12]PAYN M CPEAKN~ARANDA AROSALES Ret al.Ethylene mediates the induction of fruits with attached flower in zucchini squash[M]//InHolmes GJ (ed) Proceedings CucurbitaceaeUniversal PressRaleigh2006:171-179.

[13]RUDICH J.Biochemical aspects of hormonal regulation of sex expression in Cucurbits[M]//In:Bates DMRobinson RWJeffry C(eds) Biology and Utilization of the Cucurbitaceae.Cornell University PressNew York1990:288-304.

[14]曾福礼,康文隽,孙彬,等.乙烯利和赤霉素影响西葫芦性别表现的生理生化研究[J].兰州大学学报(自然科学版),198824(2):102-107.

[15]程永安,张恩慧,欧敏功,等.西葫芦的性别表现与化学控制[J].西北农业学报,200211(1):75-77.

[16]YAMASAKI SFUJII NTAKAHASHI H.Hormonal regulation of sex expression in plants[J].Vitamins Hormones200572:79-110.

[17]MANZANO SMARTNEZ CDOMNGUEZ Vet al.A major gene conferring reduced ethylene sensitivity and maleness in Cucurbita pepo[J].J Plant Growth Regul201029:73-80.

[18]MANZANO SMARTNEZ CMEGAS Zet al.The role of ethylene and brassinosteroids in the control of sex expression and flower development in Cucurbita pepo[J].Plant Growth Regul201165:213-221.

[19]MANZANO S,MARTNEZ CMEGAS Zet al.Involvement of ethylene biosynthesis and signalling in the transition from male to female flowering in the monoecious Cucurbita pepo[J].J Plant Growth Regul201332789-798.

[20]王强,张建农,李计红.甜瓜性别分化的显微结构观察[J].甘肃农业大学学报,200944(6):79-84.

[21]李曙轩.乙烯利及赤霉酸对瓠瓜性别的影响[J].植物生理学报,19817(3):265-273.

[22]康文隽.西葫芦(Cucurbita pepo L.)花芽发育的研究[J].兰州农业大学学报,198723(1):93-100.

[23]秦俊芬,葛宇,屈淑平,等.南瓜花芽分化解剖结构的研究[J].东北农业大学学报,201142(10):66-69.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2015-10-15