|Table of Contents|

Effect of Alkaloid-saline Stress on the Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Trifolium repens(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年14
Page:
67-70
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Alkaloid-saline Stress on the Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Trifolium repens
Author(s):
PAN DuofengSHEN ZhongbaoWANG JianliGAO ChaoLI DaomingZHANG Ruibo
(Institute of Forage and Grassland Sciences,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086)
Keywords:
Trifolium repensalkaloid-saline stressgermination rateseedling growth
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201514019
Abstract:
Taking Trifolium repens new strain (‘Z005’) as material,the effect of different concentration (0,20,40,80,120,160,200 mmol/L)saline-alkaloid (NaCl,Na2SO4,NaHCO3,Na2CO3)stress on the seed germination and seedling growth of Trifolium repens new strain (‘Z005’) were studied.The results showed that low concentration of saline-alkaloid stress(concentration was≤20 mmol/L) could improve seed germination ability and seedling growth of Trifolium repens,contrastly,high concentration decreased seed germination and seedling growth.When the concentration was exceed 80 mmol/L,germination rate,germination potential,germination index,vigor index,root length and shoot height were significantly lower compared with control (P<0.01). Seed of Trifolium repens could germinate under the condition that the concentration of saline-alkaloid below 94.50 mmol/L.And saline-alkaloid stress had a higher inhibition to root length than shoot height.

References:

 

[1]TANJI K K.Agricultural salinity assessment and management[M].New YorkAmerican Society of Civil Engineers,19901-112.

[2]徐恒刚.中国盐生植被及盐渍化生态治理[M].北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,20041.

[3]俞仁培,陈德明.我国盐渍土资源及其开发利用[J].土壤通报,1999,30(4)158-159.

[4]宋长春,何岩,邓伟.松嫩平原盐渍土壤生态地球化学[M].北京:科学出版社,200364-90.

[5]刘兴土.松嫩平原退化土地整治与农业发展[M].北京:科学出版社,200160-135.

[6]李取生,裘善文,邓伟.松嫩平原土地次生盐渍化研究[J].地理科学,1998,18(3)268-272.

[7]申忠宝,潘多锋,王建丽,.混合盐碱胁迫对5种禾草种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].草地学报,2012,20(5)914-920.

[8]尹红娟.虎尾草对盐碱混合胁迫的生理响应特点[D].长春:东北师范大学,20087.

[9]THOMPSON D I,EDWARDS T J,van STADEN J.A novel dual-phase culture medium promotes germination and seedling establishment from immature embryosin South African Disa (Orchidaceae) species[J].Plant Growth Regul,2007,53163-171.

[10]刘杰,张美丽,张义,.人工模拟盐、碱环境对向日葵种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].作物学报,2008,34(10)1818-1825.

[11]KATERJI N,van HOORN J W,HAMDY A,et al.Salt tolerance classification of crops according to soil salinity and to water stress day index[J].Agric WaterManag,2000,4399-109.

[12]KATERJI N,van HOORN J W,HAMDY A,et al.Salt tolerance of crops accordingto three classification methods and examination of some hypothesis about salt tolerance[J].Agric Water Manag,2001,471-8.

[13]王建丽,申忠宝,高洪文,.21份白三叶种质资源的农艺性状比较研究[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2012(10)73-75.

[14]赵桂琴,王锁民,任继周.白三叶转基因及其生态适应性研究进展[J].生态学报,2004,24(3)592-598.

[15]张鹤山,陈明新,田宏,.高温胁迫下白三叶种子萌发特性及耐热性研究[J].种子,2010,29(8)1-5.

[16]贾文庆,刘会超,何莉.盐分胁迫下白三叶种子的发芽特性研究[J].草业科学,2007,24(9)55-57.

[17]吴海涛,刘芳,赵丹,.盐胁迫对三种白三叶种子萌发的影响[J].四川畜牧兽医,2008(8)35-38.

[18]殷秀杰,燕昌江,李凤兰,.混合盐碱胁迫对白三叶种子萌发的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2009,40(12)58-61.

[19]国际种子检验协会(ISTA).国际种子检验规程[M].北京:中国农业出版社,19994-9.

[20]韩萌,张月学,潘多锋,.混合盐碱胁迫对3种无芒雀麦种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012(7)119-122.

[21]XU X Y,FAN R,ZHANG R,et al.Proteomic analysis of seed germination under salt stress in soybeans[J].Journal of Zhejiang University Science BBiomedicine and Biotechnology,2011,12(7)507-517.

[22]CHERIAN S,REDDY M P,PANDYA J B.Studies on salt tolerance in Avicennia marina(Forstk.)Vierheffect of NaCl salinity on growthion accumulation and enzyme activity[J].Plant Physiol,1999,4266-270.

[23]卢艳敏,苏长青,李会芬.不同盐胁迫对白三叶种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].草业学报,2013,22(4)123-129.

[24]RUBIO A E,CASTILLO J M,LUQUE C J,et al.Influence of salinity on germinationand seeds viability of two primary colonizers of Mediterranean salt pans[J].J Arid Environ,2003,53145-154.

[25]杨春武,贾娜尔·阿汗,石德成,.复杂盐碱条件对星星草种子萌发的影响[J].草业学报,2006,15(5)45-51.

[26]MOHAMMAD M.Tomato root and shoot responses to salt stress under different levels of phosphorus nutrition[J].Plant Nutr,1998,211667-1680.

[27]SHI D,WANG D.Effect of various salt-alkaline mixed stress conditions on Leymus chinensis (Trin.)[J].Plant Soil,2005,27115-26.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2015-08-12