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Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Plant Resistance to Aluminum(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年13
Page:
181-185
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Plant Resistance to Aluminum
Author(s):
HE Yun12ZENG Ming1
Arbuscular mycorrhizal(AM)fungi;species;secretions;glomalin;biological adsorption
Keywords:
Arbuscular mycorrhizal(AM)fungispeciessecretionsglomalinbiological adsorption
PACS:
Q 949.32
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201513051
Abstract:
a feature of the acidic soil is a high Aluminum level,Aluminum is harmful to the plant by inhibiting the root cell elongation and division.Thus the Aluminum toxicity becomes the focus of environmental science in the world.In terrestrial ecosystems,85% of the vascular plants had symbiotic relationship with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi.AM fungi produced low molecular secretions and glomalinrelated protein that chelated with Aluminum,Fungal hyphae biologically adsorpted Aluminum,reducing the activities of Aluminum and its toxicity,regulating the interaction between plants and Aluminum element of soil,enhancing the plant resistance to Aluminum.This paper reviewed categories and types of AM fungi with resistance to Aluminum,the role of AM fungi alleviated aluminum toxicity of plant and internal mechanism in the natural ecosystem.

References:

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Last Update: 2015-08-18