|Table of Contents|

Effect of Soilless Substrate Culture Patterns on the Growth,Yield and Water Production Efficiency of Cucumber in Greenhouse(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年12
Page:
43-46
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Soilless Substrate Culture Patterns on the Growth,Yield and Water Production Efficiency of Cucumber in Greenhouse
Author(s):
ZHANG Yu-ling; MENG Guan-lin; YU Na; FAN Qing-feng; ZOU Hong-tao; ZHANG Yu-long
College of Land and Environmental Science，Shenyang Agricultural University，Key Laboratory of Northeast Arable Land Conservation，Ministry of Agriculture，Shenyang，Liaoning 110866
Keywords:
soilless substrate culture; cucumber; plant growth; yield; water production efficiency
PACS:
S 604+, 7；S 642.2
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201512013
Abstract:
Taking cucumber as material，effect of different soilless substrate culture patterns on the cucumber growth，fruit yield and water production efficiency were studied by carrying out plot experiment in greenhouse.The results showed that three treatments (high substrate bed combined with non perforation treatment，high substrate bed combined with perforation treatment，high substrate bed combined with side pit treatment) could significantly increase the plant growth，yields and water production efficiency of cucumbers compared with low stroma bed combined with non perforation treatment.The increasing range of high substrate bed combined with perforation treatment was the highest，the increasing range of cucumber yield and water production efficiency were all up to 10.32%.Therefore，the best one was high substrate bed combined with perforation treatment.It included mixed slag (bulks in a width of 3-5 cm)，peat，manure and bio organic fertilizer in a weight ratio of 10∶6∶2∶1，covering a 1-2 cm wide plastic film with the bottom perforations，and 20 cm substrate bed.It could coordinate the water，fertility，air and heat environment of the soilless culture well and was beneficial to the cucumber growth and development.

References:

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Last Update: 2015-08-09