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Effect of Different pH Regulation on the Growth and Quality of Cut Flower of Oncidium(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年06
Page:
72-75
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different pH Regulation on the Growth and Quality of Cut Flower of Oncidium
Author(s):
ZHENG YanZUO YuBAI Ting-yuWANG Yi-RongLIN Dian
(College of Agriculture,Hainan University,Haikou,Hainan 570100)
Keywords:
Oncidiumgrowing media pH valuemineral element contentvegetative growthcut flower quality
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201506020
Abstract:
In order to investigate the effect of different pH cultivation on the mineral element content,vegetative growth and quality of cut flowers of oncidium which used Oncidium Gower Ramsey ‘Gold 3’ as experimental materials,the experiment which adjust the oncidium substrate pH value with different saturation levels of calcium oxide solution was done.The results showed that,with the increase of cultivation pH value,the number of microorganisms in the substate increased first,then trend to decrease,and the amount level of fungi was the highest when the pH value was 5—6,the bacteria and actinomycetes was the highest when the pH value was 6—7;the mineral element content changed significantly in leaves and pseudobulb of oncidium,after adjusting the oncidium cultivation pH value with different saturation levels of calcium oxide solution,the content of calcium (Ca)increased with pH value,the content of magnesium (Mg)and phosphorus (P)decreased,potassium (K)content decreased firstly and then increased,while the improvement of Ca in a certain range could improve the absorption of microelements of oncidium;when the pH value in the range of 5—6,the leaves and pseudobulbs got the highest relative growth rate,and the quality of cut flowers were also significantly higher than other treatment,such as the length of cut,branch number,flower number.

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Last Update: 2015-06-25