|Table of Contents|

Establishment of Embryogenic Cell Suspension and Protoplast Culture of Hedychium coccineum(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年05
Page:
104-108
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Establishment of Embryogenic Cell Suspension and Protoplast Culture of Hedychium coccineum
Author(s):
XIAO WangTU Hong-yanDENG Chong-hui
(Department of Biology,Guangdong University of Education,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510303)
Keywords:
Hedychium coccineumembryogenic cell suspensionsprotoplast
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201505032
Abstract:
Embryogenci cell suspensions were established for the ornamental ginger Hedychium coccineum using filaments and anthers.Embryagenic indction,cell suspension culture system establishment and protolast culture of Hedychium coccineum were studied.The results showed that,after culture for 120 days,calli were induced on induced medium (Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with 4 mg/L 2,4-D+4 mg/L NAA+1 mg/L 6-BA+30 g/L sucrose+7 g/L agar).The calli were then transferred on proliferated medium (MS basal medium+1 mg/L 2,4-D+0.25 mg/L NAA+0.25 mg/L 6-BA)and light yellow and friable embryogenic callus were obtained.These embryogenic callus were suspended in liquid medium,and after 3 months culture,a homogeneous and stable embryogenic cell suspension (ECS),composed of small cell aggregates,was established.Viable protoplasts were isolated from ECS in a enzyme mixture of 3.0% (w/v) cellulose R-10,2% (w/v) macerozyme R-10 and 0.25% (w/v) pectinase Y-23 for 7 hours,enzyme solution with 0.14 mol/L manntitol resulted in the highest yield of 2.25×105 protoplasts per mL PCV ECS.Feeder layer culture systems were used for protoplast culture.Frequency of cell division at 14 days and colony formation at 28 days were 12.3% and 4.2% respectively.However,all protoplast-derived cell colonies could not develop further.

References:

[1] 高江云,盛春玲,杨淑霞.红姜花(姜科)同步大量开花的适应意义[J].生物多样性,201220(3):376-385.

[2] 涂红艳,肖望,邓崇会.红姜花体细胞胚胎发生及植株再生的研究[J].园艺学报,201441(10):2139-2146.

[3] Murashige TSkoog F.A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures[J].Physiology Plantarum19625:473-497.

[4] Gamborg O LMiller R AOjima K.Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells[J].Experimental Cell Research196850:151-158.

[5] 李浚明.植物组织培养教程[M].2.北京:中国农业大学出版社,2002:59-102.

[6] Xiao WHuang X LHuang Xet al.Plant regeneration from protoplasts of Musa acuminata cv.Mas (AA) via somatic embryogenesis[J].Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture200790:191-200.

[7] Patnaik GWilson DCooking E C.Importance of enzyme purification for increased plating efficiency and plant regeneration from single protoplasts of Petunia parodii.Z[J].Pflanzenphysiol1981102199-205.

[8] Tegeder MGebhardt DSchieder Oet al.Thidiazuron induced plant regeneration from protoplast of Vicia faba cv.Mythos[J].Plant Cell Reports199515164-169.

[9] Kreuger MVan Holst J G.Arabinogalactan proteins are essential in somatic embryogenesis of Daucus carota L [J].Planta1993189243-248.

[10]Egertsdotter UVon Arnold S.Importance of arabinogalactan proteins for the development of somatic embryos of Norway spruce (Picea abies) [J].Physiology Plantarum199593334-345.

[11]Letarte JSimion EMiner Met al.Arabinogalactans and arabinogalactan-protein induce embryogenesis in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) microspore culture[J].Plant Cell Reports200624691-698.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2015-06-24