|Table of Contents|

Effect of Different Modified Atmosphere Packages on Shelf-Life Quality and Endogenous Hormones Content of Fresh Walnuts(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年04
Page:
123-128
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different Modified Atmosphere Packages on Shelf-Life Quality and Endogenous Hormones Content of Fresh Walnuts
Author(s):
LI Qing1LIU Dan2MA Yan-ping3KOU Li-ping1JIA Cai-xia3
(1.College of Food Science and Engineering,Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100;2.College of Life Science,Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100;3.College of Forestry,Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
Keywords:
storagefresh walnutmodified atmosphere (MA)shelf qualityendogenous hormones
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201504029
Abstract:
Taking‘Liaohe 2’fresh walnuts as test materials,the changes of gas concentrations,kernel quality and the endogenous hormones concentrations of ‘Liaohe 2’ fresh walnuts were regularly monitored after storing at(0±0.5)℃ and a further 7 days at 7℃.These fresh walnuts were packed in Thn-PE11 (11 μm),PE30 (30 μm),PE50 (50 μm) and Thk-PE90 (90 μm) packages (6 μm plastic films as control).The results showed that all MA packages reduced the concentration of O2 and increased that of CO2.Acidfi value,peroxide value and carbonyl value were lower in walnuts packed by MA packages than that of the control significantly (P<0.01),especially obvious in PE30 and PE50 packages,in which relatively high contents of crude protein and fat were detected.All MA packages reduced abscisic acid(ABA) content and maintained significantly (P<0.05) higher contents of gibberellic acid (GA) and zeatin riboside (ZR) in the late storage of fresh walnuts than control.Considered the changes of all indicators and the cost,PE30 could be selected as the suitable MA package of fresh walnuts for better shelf quality after cold storage.

References:

[1]Abbey M,Noakes M,Belling B G,et al.Partial replacement of saturated fatty acids with almonds or walnuts lowers total plasma cholesterol and low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol[J].Am J Clin Nutr,1994,59:995-999. [2]Pribis P,Bailey R N,Russell A A.Effects of walnut consumption on cognitive performance in young adults[J].Brit J Nutr,2012,107:1393-1401. [3]马艳萍,马惠玲,刘兴华.鲜食核桃和干制核桃贮藏生理及营养品质变化比较[J].食品与发酵工业,2011,37(3):235-238. [4]崔立华,黄俊彦.气调保鲜包装技术在食品包装中的应用[J].食品发酵与工程,2007,33(6):100-103. [5]Li Y J,Ishikawa Y,Satake T,et al.Effect of active modified atmosphere packaging with different initial gas compositions on nutritional compounds of shiitake mushrooms (Lentinus edodes)[J].Postharvest Biol Tec,2014,92:107-113. [6]Villalabos M D C,Serradilla M J,Martin A.Use of equilibrium modified atmosphere packaging for preservation of‘San Antonio’and‘Banane’breba crops(Ficus carica L.)[J].Postharvest Bio Tec,2014,98:14-22. [7]马惠玲,宋淑亚,马艳萍,等.自发气调包装对核桃青果的保鲜效应[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(2):262-267. [8]冯文煜,蒋柳庆,马惠玲,等.不同厚度PE膜包装对核桃果实采后生理与鲜贮的效应[J].食品科学,2013,34(18):295-300. [9]郭园园,鲁晓翔,李江阔,等.薄膜包装对青皮核桃采后生理及品质的影响[J].食品科学,网络预发表,2013-08-21. [10]郭园园,鲁晓翔,李江阔,等.青皮鲜核桃低温贮藏后货架期品质的变化[J].食品与发酵工业,2014,40(2):213-218. [11]刘涛,王日葵.水果成熟衰老与植物激素相关性研究进展[J].农产品加工学刊,2010(5):30-33,37. [12]Bradford M M.A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding[J].Anal Biochem,1976,72:248-254. [13]宋治军,赵锁劳.食品营养与安全分析检测技术[M].杨凌:西北农林科技大学出版社,2005. [14]Mexis S F,BadekA A V,Riganakos K A.Effect of packaging and storage conditions on quality of shelled walnuts[J].Food Control,2009,20:743-751. [15]American Oil Chemists’Society.AOCS Cd 3d-63—1997.AOCS Official method[S].America,1997. [16]American Oil Chemists’Society.AOCS Cd 8-53—2003.AOCS Official method[S].America,2003. [17]方波,钟良康.食用植物油中羰基价测定方法的改进[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2005,15(8):1005. [18]马艳萍,刘兴华,袁德保,等.不同品种鲜食核桃冷藏期间呼吸强度及品质变化[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(1):370-374. [19]丁静,沈镇德,方亦熊,等.植物内源激素的提取分离和生物鉴定[J].植物生理学通讯,1979,5(2):27-39. [20]马艳萍,王国梁,刘兴华,等.60Coγ射线辐照对鲜食核桃萌芽及相关生理指标的影响[J].西北植物学报,2010,30(10):2034-2039. [21]李富军,张新华,孙希生,等.包装厚度对长把梨货架期间CO2的影响[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(2):290-293. [22]梁丽敏,徐勇,王三永,等.不同包装材料对广式腊肉储藏保鲜效果的研究[J].食品工业科技,2007,28(6):176-177. [23]王宝刚,侯玉茹,李文生,等.自动自发气调箱贮藏对甜樱桃品质及抗氧化酶的影响[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(1):137-141. [24]王允祥,李峰.生物化学[M].武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2011:238. [25]郝利平,杨剑婷.贮藏因素对核桃脂肪酶活性与油脂酸价的影响[J].农业工程学报,2005,21(5):79-81. [26]Zhang M,Leng P,Zhang G L,et al.Cloning and functional analysis of 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (NCED) genes encoding a key enzyme during abscisic acid biosynthesis from peach and grape fruits[J].J Plant Physiol,2009,166(12):1241-1252. [27]Coomne B G.The grape berry as a sink[J].Horticulture,1989,239:147. [28]朱海生,温庆放,李永平,等.ABA对草莓果实成熟和软化的调节[J].福建农业学报,2012,27(4):329-332. [29]张有林,陈锦屏,刘广文,等.鲜枣贮期脱落酸与品质变化关系的研究[J].农业工程学报,2000,16(5):106-109. [30]罗自生.气调贮藏对竹笋内源激素及木质化相关酶活性的影响[J].农业工程学报,2004(20):178-181.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2015-04-21