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Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth，Yield and Quality of Grafted Watermelon(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2015年03
Page:
27-30
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth，Yield and Quality of Grafted Watermelon
Author(s):
SHI Xian-feng1; 2; CHENG Wei-shun 1; ZHANG Na1; ZENG Hong-xia1; SUN Yu-hong1; BIE Zhi-long2
(1.Wuhan Institute of Agriculture and Science，Wuhan，Hubei 430345；2.College of Horticulture and Forestry，Huazhong Agricultural Univerdity，Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology，Ministry of Education，Wuhan，Hubei 430070)
Keywords:
watermelon; rootstock; grafting; growth; yield; quality
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201503008
Abstract:
Taking two watermelon varieties of‘Exigua No.16’and‘Jiayou’as test materials，effect of different rootstocks (‘Jingxinzhen No.4’，‘Xintuzuo’，‘H22’and‘H08-6’) on plant growth，fruit yield and quality of two watermelon were studied.Non-grafted plants were used as control.The results showed that grafting could enhance the growth rate of watermelon，single fruit quality and yield increased by 21% and 35%，respectively.While the contents of vitamin C and soluble protein were reduced by 20.8% and 13.5%，respectively.And grafting could not produce significant difference on fruit shape.Effect of soluble solids content and thick-skinned of grafted watermelon was not only concerned with rootstock choice，but also closely related to watermelon scion.

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Last Update: 2015-02-28