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Screening of Onion Varieties Suitable for Direct Seeding Cultivation in Cold Region(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年10期
Page:
31-33
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Screening of Onion Varieties Suitable for Direct Seeding Cultivation in Cold Region
Author(s):
XIE Guo-qingDONG Qing-shanFAN Shu-huaWANG YanSHI Xin-ruiZHAO Yun-tong
Mudanjiang Branch,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Mudanjiang,Heilongjiang 157041
Keywords:
cold regiondirect seeding cultivationonionvarietiesselection
PACS:
S 633.2
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Taking four onion varieties as materials,the growth period,botanical character,economic benifit were analyzed by direct seedling cultivation,in order to filter out the suitable varieties in Mudanjiang.The results showed that four varieties could grow normally,get mature and reach commodity,however,performance of difference.‘Beixing’(average weight was 152.5 g,yield was 58 652.2 kg/hm2,net income was 53 255.7 yuan/hm2) were the maximum among four varieties,direct seedling cultivation overcharged 7 093.9 yuan/hm2.Commodity rate of ‘Beijing Yin’ was low,with poor storability and moderate income;‘Kamuyi’with high commodity rate,good storability,but income was lower.The performance of‘Changfu’was the worst.It could be concluded that,the integrated commodity traits,yield,earnings,storability were the best of ‘Beixing’ and it was the preferred varieties for direct seeding cultivation,‘Beijing Yin’ and ‘Kamuyi’ could be an alternative,‘Changfu’ was not recommend for planting.

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Memo

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Last Update: 2014-08-06