|Table of Contents|

Effect of Refrigeration on Aroma Components of ‘Orin’ Apple(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年22期
Page:
132-136
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Refrigeration on Aroma Components of ‘Orin’ Apple
Author(s):
XU Bao-feng1ZHANG He1LI Cheng2SUN Jian-she1SHAO Jian-zhu1NIE Lan-chun1
1.College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding,Hebei 071000;
2.Department of Science and Technology Management,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding,Hebei 071000
Keywords:
‘Orin’ appletemperature of storagearoma components
PACS:
S 661.109+.3
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Taking ‘Orin’ apple as material,the effect of storage temperature on the aroma components of ‘Orin’ apple,and the dynamic change of fruit aroma were examined by HS-SPME and analyzed by GC-MS methods.The results showed that aldehydes,alcohols and esters were the main aroma components of ‘Orin’ apple,which different under the different storage temperatures.Hexanal,2-hexenal,1-hexanol,ethyl butanoate,ethyl hexanoate and ethyl-2-methyl-butanoate were main aroma components of ‘Orin’ apple under room temperature;main chemical constituents storage under low temperature were hexanal,2-hexanal,1-hexanol,6-methyl-5-heptene-2-ol,2-methyl-butyl acetate,hexyl acetate and ethyl butanoate.As the extension of storage time,both the two storage temperatures showed alcohols and esters matter increased and aldehyde material decreased,refrigeration delayed the drop in aldehyde proportion and restrained the production of alcohols and esters.

References:

[1]张玉星.果树栽培学各论[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2008.

[2]刘向平,寇晓虹,张平,等.不同采收期对鸭梨采后贮藏香气成分的影响[J].食品科学,2010,31(10):292-295
[3]Chen M,Wang X G.Comparison of headspace solid-phase microextraction with simultaneous steam distillation extraction for the analysis of the volatile constituents in Chinese apricot[J].Agricultural Sciences in China,2006,5(11):879-884.
[4]Blaneh P,Reglero G,Herraiz M.Rapid extraction of wine aroma compounds using a new simultaneous distillation-solvent extraction device[J].Food Chemistry,1996,56(4):439-444.
[5]Jarvls B,Forster M J,Kinsella W P.Factors affecting the development of cider flavor[J].Apple Bacter Symp Sup,1995(79):5-18.
[6]魏玉梅.固相微萃取方法在苹果,杏和桃香气成分分析中的应用研究[D].兰州:甘肃农业大学,2007
[7]Maristella V,Costanza V,Anna R.The influence of harvest date on the volatile composition of Starkspur Gloden apples[J].Postharvest Biology and Technology,1995,6:225-234.
[8]Drawert F,Kle R A,Berger R G.Biotechnological flavor production.I Optimization of (E)-2-hexen-1-al yields in plant tissue homogenates[J].Lebensmittel-wissenschaft and Technologie,1986,19:426-431
[9]Echeverría G,Fuentes T,Graell J,et al.Aroma volatile compounds of ‘Fuji’ apples in relation to harvest date and cold storage technology a comparison of two seasons[J].Postharvest Biology and Technology,2004,32:35-36.
[10]阎振立,张顺妮,张全军,等.华冠果实芳香物质成分的GC/MS分析[J].果树学报,2005,22(3):198-201.
[11]刘传和,刘岩,谢盛良,等.不同成熟度菠萝果实香气成分分析[J].热带作物学报,2009,30(2):234-237.
[12]谢超,唐会周,谭宜谈,等.采收成熟度对樱桃果实香气成分及品质的影响[J].食品学报,2011,32(10):295-299
[13]Maristella V,Costanza V,Anna R.The influence of harvest date on the volatile composition of Starkspur Gloden apples[J].Postharvest Biology and Technology,1995(6):225-234.
[14]王海波,陈学森,张春雨,等.两个早熟苹果品种不同成熟阶段果实香气成分的变化[J].园艺学报,2008,35(10):1419-1424.
[15]乜兰春,孙建设,陈华君,等.苹果不同品种果实香气物质研究[J].中国农业科学,2006,39(3):641-646.
[16]Yahia E M.Apple flavor[J].Horticultural Reviews,1994,16:197-234.
[17]Plotto A M,Daniel M R.Charecterization of Gala apple aroma and flavor differences between controlled atmosphere and air storage[J].J Am Soc Hortic Sci,1999,124(4):416-423.
[18]张波,猕猴桃脂氧合酶基因家族的功能解析及其调控[D].杭州:浙江大学,2007.
[19]Bartley J P,Schwede A M.Production of volatile compounds in ripening kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis)[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,1989,37(4):1023-1025.
[20]乜兰春,孙建设,黄瑞虹.果实香气形成及其影响因素[J].植物学通报,2004,21(5):631-637.
[21]许文平,陈昆松,李方,等.脂氧合酶茉莉酸和水杨酸对称猴桃果实后熟软化进程中乙烯生物合成的调控[J].植物生理学报,2000,26(6):507-514.
[22]Sheng J P,Luo Y,Wainwright H.Studies on lipoxygenase and the formation of ethylene in tomato[J].Hortic Sci Biotech,2000,75(1):69-71.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-12-13