|Table of Contents|

Change of Anthocyanins in Different Vitis vinifera Varieties During Ripening(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年22期
Page:
13-17
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Change of Anthocyanins in Different Vitis vinifera Varieties During Ripening
Author(s):
LI Xiao-long1ZHANG Zhen-wen12
1.College of Enology,Northwest Agricultural anf Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100;2.Shaanxi Engineering Research Center for Viti-Viniculture,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100
Keywords:
anthocyaninsgrape‘Cabernet Sauvignon’‘Merlot’‘Marselan’
PACS:
Q 946
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Taking ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’,‘Merlot’ and ‘Marselan’ three grapes varieties as materials,the changes of anthocyanins content in three Vitis vinifera varieties berries using HPLC technology were analyzed.The results showed that nine kinds of anthocyanins were detected in these Vitis vinifera varieties.Nine kinds of anthocyanins in ‘Marselan’ increased maximum at 30 days after fruit coloring,then dropped;nine kinds of anthocyanins in ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ increased maximum at 10 days after fruit coloring,after that maintain stable level;for ‘Merlot’,the contents of Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside and Peonidin- 3-O-glucoside increased maximum at 10 days after fruit coloring,while Peonidin 3-O-(6-O-coumaryl)-glucoside and Malvidin 3-O-(6-O-coumaryl)-glucoside increased as fruit mature,and the contents of others increased maximum at 20 days after fruit coloring.

References:

[1]Moreno J J,Cerpa-Calderón F,Cohen S D,et al.Effect of postharvest dehydration on the composition of pinot noir grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) and wine[J].Food Chem,2008,109:755-762.

[2]Gawel R.Red wine astringency:A review[J].Aust J Grape Wine R,1998(4):74-95.
[3]孙明霞,王宝增,范海,等.叶片中的花色苷及其对植物适应环境的意义[J].植物生理学通讯,2003,39(6):688-694.
[4]庞志申.花色苷研究概况[J].北京农业科学,2000,18(5):37-42.
[5]惠竹梅.行间生草对葡萄与葡萄酒影响的研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科大学,2008.
[6]唐传核,彭志英.天然花色苷类色素的生理功能及应用前景[J].食品添加剂,2000(1):26-28.
[7]唐传核,杨晓泉.葡萄及葡萄酒生理活性物质的研究概况(I)生理活性物质[J].中国食品添加剂,2003(1):41-48.
[8]Heier A,Blaas W,Dross A,et al.Anthocyanin analysis by HPLC/ESI-MS[J].Am J Enol Viticult,2002,53(1):78-86.
[9]Brescia M A,Caldarola V,Giglio A D,et al.Characterization of the geographical origin of Italian red wines based on traditional and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometric determinations[J].Analytica Chimica Acta,2002,458:177-186.
[10]Kennedy J A,Matthews M A,Waterhouse A L.Effect of maturity and vine water status on grape skin and wine flavonoids[J].Am J Enol Viticult,2002,53:268-274.
[11]Pereira G E,Gaudillere J P,Leeuwen C V,et al.1H NMR metabolite fingerprints of grape berry:Comparison of vintage and soil effects in Bordeaux grapevine growing areas[J].Anal Chim Acta,2006,563:346-352.
[12]Spayd S E,Tarara J M,Mee D L,et al.Separation of sunlight and temperature effects on the composition of Vitis vinifera cv.Merlot berries[J].Am J Enol Vitic,2002,53(3):171-182.
[13]Yamane T,Jeong S T,Goto-Yamamoto N,et al.Effects of temperature on anthocyanin biosynthesis in grape berry skins[J].Am J Enol Vitic,2006,57(1):54-59.
[14]Dokoozlian N K,Kliewer W M.The light environment with in grapevinecanopies.II.Influence of leaf area density on fruit zone light environment and some canopy assessment parameters[J].Am J Enol Vitic,1995,46(2):219-226.
[15]Jin Z M,He J J,Bi H Q,et al.Phenolic compound profiles in berry skins from nine red wine grape cultivars in northwest China[J].Molecules,2009(14):4922-4935.
[16]何建军.影响酿酒葡萄果实中花色苷结构修饰的因素分析[D].北京:中国农业大学,2010.
[17]蒋宝.我国四个地区酿酒葡萄与葡萄酒质量特征的研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2011.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-12-10