Application of Different Formula of Coir Dust and Vermiculite on Raising Cucumber Seedling by Soilless(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Title:: Application of Different Formula of Coir Dust and Vermiculite on Raising Cucumber Seedling by Soilless

Author(s):: REN Zhi- yu¹; KIRIIWA Yoshikazu²; WANG Li- juan¹; ZHAO Na¹; 1.Department of Horticulture，Tianjin Agricultural University，Tianjin 300384;
2.Faculty of Agriculture，Shizuoka University of Japan，Shizuoka,Japan 422- 8529

Abstract:: Using Cucummis sativusL.‘Aolv No4’ as the experimental material，effects of raising seedling substrate of different formula of coir dust and vermiculite on growth parameters of cucumber seedlings were studied,in order to provide some theoretical and practical bases for defining feasibility and suitable formula of coir dust substrate in raising cucumber seedling by soilless.The results indicated that physical and chemical properties of coir dust could significantly improved by adding vermiculite into it and plant height，stem diameter，leaf number，leaf area，shoot fresh weight，root fresh weight，root to shoot ratio and photosynthetic parameters of leaf were significantly affected by the different substrate formula of coir dust and vermiculite.Growth parameters of cucumber seedling cultured in mixed substrate of coir dust and vermiculite were superior to that of pure coir dust substrate.Growth parameters of 75% coir dust+25% vermiculite（volume：volume） and 50% coir dust+50% vermiculite treatments were better than that of 25% coir dust+75% vermiculite and 100% coir dust treatments.

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Last Update: 2014-08-09