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Study on Grafting Technique in Open Field of “Yellow 9818” Muskmelon(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年19期
Page:
24-27
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Study on Grafting Technique in Open Field of “Yellow 9818” Muskmelon
Author(s):
WU Hai-bo;  HU Guo-zhi;  ZHANG Xue-jun;  XIONG Tao;  FENG Jiong-xin
Hami Melon Research Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091
Keywords:
muskmelon; ‘Yellow 9818’; different rootstocks; open cultivation
PACS:
S 644.4
DOI:
-
Abstract:
With ‘Tab. Seed’ (Japan), ‘メロソパ-ャフ- ‘(Japan), ‘Huazhen No.1’, ‘Huazhen No.2’,‘Qingyan rootstock No.1’,‘Liangyuan’ which were selected as seven different rootstocks respectively and grafted with muskmelon ‘Yellow 9818’,open field of spring cultivation in Turpan areas were studied. The results showed that, ‘Huazhen No.1’,‘Huazhen No.2’,‘Qingyan rootstock No.1’ grafting melon roots were stronger than self-rooted, and the yield was significantly higher than self-rooted. Melon fruit traits of grafting cultivated analysis showed that ‘Kehongzhen No.1’ and ‘Huazhen No.1’ grafting ‘Yellow 9818’fruit of the soluble solids were significantly higher than self-rooted; the contents of protein and total acid were also higher than the self-rooted.‘Huazhen No.1’ grafted melon fruit of vitamin C content was the highest; this grafting melon of nodule rates was lower, but the affinity was better. In this study, selecting the appropriate rootstock not only effectively improved the fruit of yield and quality, but also effectively prevented the melon gummy stem blight and wilt endanger disease. The study found that ‘Kehongzhen No.1’ with overall performance was better, it would be further promotion research.

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Last Update: 2014-11-25