|Table of Contents|

A Coupling Relationship Research on Soil Seed Bank of Different Age Artificial Forests(Caragana microphylla)in Desert Steppe(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年18期
Page:
181-185
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
A Coupling Relationship Research on Soil Seed Bank of Different Age Artificial Forests(Caragana microphylla)in Desert Steppe
Author(s):
LI Shu-jun 12LI Guo-qi 12WANG Lei 12CHEN Lin 12LI Miao 12CHEN Ke-yuan 12
1.Key Laboratory of Education for Restoration and Recovery of Degraded Ecosystem in Northwestern,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021;
2.United Center for Ecology Research and Bioresource Exploitation in Western China,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021
Keywords:
desert steppewatersoil seed bank
PACS:
Q 945.78
DOI:
-
Abstract:
The response of soil seed bank under different daily rainfall and annual rainfall were studied by water control experiment in the processing of arid and semi-arid desert grassland degradation.The results showed that there were significant differences between species composition of the soil seed bank and seed germination under different day rainfall.Seed germination of its own seeds of different plants required different moisture.Some plants could germinate only with a little water;some plants need a lot of water before germination,as well as the wide range of plant seeds could germinate.The effect of different annual rainfall on soil seed bank to stimulate the composition of species in the study area was not significant,while stimulate seed germination of seeds in soil with a fluctuation in the number of type changes.Therefore,for the treatment of degraded desert steppe vegetation restoration on the ground,the proposed study area should consider using different gradients of water applied alternately to stimulate seed bank in the soil seed germination.

References:

[1]Roberts H A.Seed banks in soils.In:Coaker TH.(ed).Advances in Applied Biology[C].London:Academic Press,1981:1-55.
[2]Alvarez B.Seed bank versus seed rain in the regeneration of a tropical pioneer tree[J].Oecologia,1990,84(3):314-325.
[3]Coffin D P,Lauenroth W K.Spatial and temporal variation in the seed bank of a semiarid grassland[J].American Journal of Botany,1989,76(1):53-58.
[4]Johnson M S,Bradshaw A D.Ecological principles for the restoration of disturbed and degraded land[J].Applied Biology,1979(4):141-200.
[5]Jalili A,Hamzehee B,Asri Y,et al.Soil seed banks in the Arasbaran Protected Area of Iran and their significance for conservation management[J].Boilogical Conservation,2003,109(3):425-431.
[6]张景光,王新平,李新荣.荒漠植物生活史对策研究进展与展望[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(3):306-314.
[7]Arndt S K.Integrated research of plant functional traits is important for the understanding of ecosystem processes[J].Plant and Soil,2006,285(1-2):1-3.
[8]Gross K L.A comparison of methods for estimating seed numbers in the soil[J].The Journal of Ecology,1990,78(4):1079-1093.
[9]于顺利,蒋高明.土壤种子库的研究进展及若干研究热点[J].植物生态学报,2003,27(4):552-560.
[10]赵丽娅,李锋瑞,王先之.草地沙化过程地上植被与土壤种子库变化特征[J].生态学报,2003,23(9):1745-1756.
[11]徐冬梅,赵丽莉,谢应忠.盐池县草地沙漠化过程中植物群落的动态变化[J].西北植物学报,2011,31(10):2084-2089.
[12]Holmes P M.Depth distribution and composition of seed-banks in alien-invaded and uninvaded fynbos vegetation[J].Austral Ecology,2002,27(1):110-120.
[13]杨允菲,祝玲,张宏一.松嫩平原两种碱蓬土壤种子库通量及幼苗死亡的分析[J].生态学报,1995,15(1):66-71. [14]张玲,李广贺,张旭.土壤种子库研究综述[J].生态学杂志,2004,23(2):114-120.
[15]林金安.植物种子综述[M].哈尔滨:东北林业大学出版社,1993,211-221.
[16]Ter Heerdt G N J,Verweij G L,Barkker R M,et al.An improved method for seed bank analysis:seedling emergence after removing the soil by sieving[J].Functional Ecology,1996,10(1):144-151.
[17]王增如,徐海量,尹林克,等.不同水分处理对激活土壤种子库的影响-以塔里木河下游为例[J].自然科学进展,2008,18(4):389-396.
[18]徐海量,叶茂,李集枚,等.不同水分供应对塔里木河下游土壤种子库种子萌发的影响[J].干旱区地理,2008,31(5):650-658.
[19]闫建成,梁存柱,付晓玥,等.草原与荒漠一年生植物形状对降雨变化的响应[J].草业学报,2013,22(1):68-76. [20]张勇,薛林贵,高天鹏,等.荒漠植物种子萌发研究进展[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(1):106-112.
[21]Leck M A,Leck C F.A ten year seed bank study of old field succession in central New Jersey[J].Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society,1998,125(1):11-32.
[22]刘志民,李荣平,李雪华,等.科尔沁沙地69种植物种子重量比较研究[J].植物生态学报,2004,28(2):225-230. [23]Gutterman Y.Seed Germination in desert plant[M].Berlin:Springer-Verlag GmbH and Co.KG,1993:222-230.
[24]梁晓霞,黄振英.盐生植物种子萌发对环境的适应对策[J].生态学报,2005,25(9):2389-2398.
[25]Ungar I A.Population ecology of halophyte seeds[J].The Botanical Review,1987,53(3):301-334.
[26]Cornaglia P S,Schrauf G E,Nardi M,et al.Emergence of dallisgrass as affected by soil water availability[J].Rangeland Ecology and Management,2005,58(1):35-40.
[27]Eichberg C,Storm C,Kratochwil A,et al.A differentiating method for seed bank analysis:validation and application to successional stages of Koelerio-Corynephoretea inland sand vegetation[J].Phytocoenologia,2006,36(2):161-189.
[28]Ishikawa-Goto M,Tsuyuzaki S.Methods of estimating seed banks with reference to long-term seed burial[J].Journal of Plant Research,2004,117(3):245-248.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-11-27