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Effect of Six No Fusion Reproductive Rootstocks on the Fruit Size and Quality of ‘Gala’ Apple(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2013年17期
Page:
23-25
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Six No Fusion Reproductive Rootstocks on the Fruit Size and Quality of ‘Gala’ Apple
Author(s):
XIE Bei-bei1; SHA Guang-li2; DAI Hong-yi1; WANG Zhi-yun2; ZHANG Yu-gang1; ZHU Jun1
1.College of Horticulture,Qingdao Agricutural University,Qingdao,Shandong 266109;
2.Qingdao Academy of Agricultural Science,Qingdao,Shandong 266100
Keywords:
apple; fruit; rootstock; quality
PACS:
S 661.1
DOI:
-
Abstract:
‘Gala’trees grafted on six apomictic rootstocks(‘C3’,‘B2’,‘B1’,‘A1d’,‘A1’,Malus hupehensis(CK))were used as materials,the effect of different apomictic rootstocks on the fruit size and quality of apple were studied in 2011～2012.The results showed that different indicators of fruit size and quality varied from year to year.However,there were some regular trends during two years’ experiments.The largest fruit weight was found on the trees grafted on ‘C3’,the highest titratable acid content was on the trees grafted on ‘A1d’.The fruit firmness of ‘Gala’ grafted on ‘A1d’,the soluble solids content of ‘Gala’ grafted on‘C3’and ‘B2’ were significantly higher than those on the control.The flavonoid content of ‘Gala’ grafted on ‘A1’and ‘A1d’ were higher than that on the control,the flavonoid content of ‘Gala’ grafted on ‘B1’ was lower than that on the control.There was no significant difference in the shape index and the vitamin C content of ‘Gala’ grafted on of five rootstocks in 2011,but the the highest value was found of ‘Gala’ grafted on the control in 2012.

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Last Update: 2014-08-08