|Table of Contents|

Effect of Different Fertilization Methods on Tomato Yield and Accumulation of Soil Nitrogen and Soil Phosphorus in Greenhouses(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2013年06期
Page:
183-186
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different Fertilization Methods on Tomato Yield and Accumulation of Soil Nitrogen and Soil Phosphorus in Greenhouses
Author(s):
XIN Nan1LU Shu-chang1WANG Xiao-bo1WANG Rui2
1.Department of Agronomy,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384;
2.Agricultural Analyzing Lab,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384
Keywords:
tomatofertilizationyieldN and P accumulation
PACS:
S 641.262
DOI:
-
Abstract:
The effects of optimization of fertilization,application of coated fertilizers,traditional fertilization method on N,P accumulation in different soil layers and the yield of tomato were studied.The results showed that NO3--N content in 0~120 cm soil layers of traditional fertilization were significantly higher.N top dressing amount were reduced by 1/3,1/2 respectively in coated fertilizer treatment(SCZ) and optimize treatment(YH),NO3--N content in surface layer (0~30 cm) of SCZ treatment was significantly higher than that of YH,there was no significant difference in 30~90 cm soil layer,but in 90~120 cm soil layer it was significant reduction.The amount of application of P fertilizer in FHF and SCZ treatments was the highest,so their residues in the soil were the highest.Compared with YH treatment,they significantly increased the P content in surface soil,but no significant difference in 30~120 cm soil layers.The nitrate content in traditional treatment tomato was the highest,10.9%~17.7% higher than that of others,35.1% higher than CK.Fertilization treatments significantly improved the yield of tomato,the yield of SCZ,YH treatments decreased by 0.8%,15.8% than traditional treatment,but the difference was not significant.

References:

[1]Ju X T,Liu X J,Zhang F S,et al Nitrogen fertilization,soil nitrate accumulation,and policy recommendations in several agricultural regions of China[J] Ambio,2004,33:300-305.

[2]Bolland M D A,Yeates J S,Clarke M FEffect of fertilizer type,sampling depth,and years on Colwell soil test phosphorus for phosphorus leaching soils[J]Fertilizer Research,1996,44:177-188.

[3]Hao X Z,Zhou D M,Huang D Q,et alHeavy metal transfer from soil to vegetable in southern Jiangsu Province,China[J]Pedosphere,2009,19:305-311.

[4]Chen T,Liu X M,Zhu M Z,et alIdentification of trace element sources and associated risk assessment in vegetable soils of the urban-rural transitional area of Hangzhou,China[J]Environmental Pollution,2008,15167-78.

[5]Huang B,Shi X Z,Yu D S,et alEnvironmental assessment of small-scale vegetable farming systems in periurban areas of the Yangtze River Delta Region,China[J]Agriculture,Ecosystems and Environment,2006,112:391-402.

[6]Sharma R K,Agrawal M,Marshall F.Heavy metal contamination of soil and vegetables in suburban areas of Varanas India [J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2007,66:258-266.

[7]闫湘,金继运,何萍,.提高肥料利用率技术研究进展[J].中国农业科学,2008,41(2):450-459.

[8]熊又升,陈明亮,何圆球,.包膜尿素对芹菜产量、品质及氮素平衡的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2005,11(1):104-109.

[9]王小波,王艳,张渊,等.4种不同材料包膜尿素对油菜的生长效应[J].中国农业生态学报,2007,15(6):73-76.

[10]Ju X T,Liu X J,Zhang F S,et alNitrogen fertilization,soil nitrate accumulation,and policy recommendations in several agricultural regions of China[J]Ambio,2004,33:300-305.

[11]刘建玲,廖文华,张作新,.磷肥和有机肥的产量效应与土壤积累磷的环境风险评价[J].中国农业科学,2007,40(5):959-965.

[12]刘建玲,张福锁,杨奋翮.北方耕地和蔬菜保护地土壤磷素状况研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2000,6(2):179-186.

[13]闫湘,金继运,何萍,.提高肥料利用率技术研究进展[J].中国农业科学,2008,41(2):450-459.

[14]樊小林,廖宗文.控释肥料与平衡施肥和提高肥料利用率[J].植物营养与肥料报,1998,4(3):219-223.

[15]何绪生,李素霞,李旭辉,.控效肥料的研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,1998,4(2):97-106.



Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-08-24